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开放式创新、吸收能力与创新绩效关系研究
引用本文:张振刚,陈志明,李云健.开放式创新、吸收能力与创新绩效关系研究[J].科研管理,2015,36(3):49-56.
作者姓名:张振刚  陈志明  李云健
作者单位: 华南理工大学工商管理学院, 广东 广州 510641
基金项目:国家社科基金重大项目(项目编号:11&ZD154);广东省创新型企业实施技术创新工程试点项目(项目编号:2012B070603002);广东省创新型企业实施院线提升计划项目(项目编号:2011B070706002);广州市科技计划软科学研究成果(项目编号:2013Y4300030)
摘    要:开放式创新是当前国际技术创新管理领域的研究前沿,但对于开放式创新、吸收能力以及创新绩效之间关系的理论与实证研究仍不足。对我国华南地区119家企业的问卷调查结果显示:(1)内向型开放式创新、外向型开放式创新对创新绩效产生显著的正向影响;(2)实际吸收能力在内向型开放式创新、外向型开放式创新与创新绩效间均起完全中介作用;(3)潜在吸收能力在内向型开放式创新与创新绩效间起显著的负向调节作用,在外向型开放式创新与创新绩效间起显著的正向调节作用。

关 键 词:内向型开放式创新  外向型开放式创新  潜在吸收能力  实际吸收能力  创新绩效
收稿时间:2013-11-19

A study on the relationship between open innovation,absorptive capacity and firm's innovation performance
Zhang Zhengang , Chen Zhiming , Li Yunjian.A study on the relationship between open innovation,absorptive capacity and firm's innovation performance[J].Science Research Management,2015,36(3):49-56.
Authors:Zhang Zhengang  Chen Zhiming  Li Yunjian
Institution:School of Business Administration, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, Guangdong, China
Abstract:Currently, open innovation has become a research frontier in the field of international enterprise technology innovation management, but related theoretical and empirical research about the relationship between open innovation, absorptive capacity and innovation performance is still insufficient. Based on the survey study of 119 enterprises in Southern China, the paper aims to explore this issue. Some interesting findings appear. First, both of inbound open innovation and outbound open innovation have significant positive effect on innovation performance. Second, realized absorptive capacity plays a complete mediating role on the relationship between inbound open innovation and innovation performance, as well as on the relationship between outbound open innovation and innovation performance. Third, potential absorptive capacity negatively moderates the impact of inbound open innovation on innovation performance. On the contrary, it positively moderates the impact of outbound open innovation on innovation performance.
Keywords:inbound open innovation  outbound open innovation  potential absorptive capacity  realized absorption ability  innovation performance
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