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时间压力下项目创新行为实验研究——基于面子的调节作用
引用本文:张敏.时间压力下项目创新行为实验研究——基于面子的调节作用[J].科学学研究,2013(3):456-462.
作者姓名:张敏
作者单位:温州大学商学院
基金项目:教育部人文社科规划基金项目(12YJAZH193)
摘    要:将面子观纳入时间压力和创新行为的研究框架,通过情景实验,模拟了时间压力下项目执行者的感知时间压力、面子观与创新行为交互作用的主要过程。实验结果说明,想要面子的观念直接对创新行为产生积极作用,怕掉面子的观念对时间压力和创新行为之间的关系起到反向调节作用,即怕掉面子的观念越强,时间压力和创新行为之间负相关性越显著。项目管理者可以在适当强化想要面子观念的同时弱化怕掉面子的观念,引导员工积极投身创新活动。

关 键 词:时间压力  面子观  创新行为  关键链  情景实验

Experimental study based on mediating effect of face consciousness between project innovative behavior and time pressure
ZHANG Min.Experimental study based on mediating effect of face consciousness between project innovative behavior and time pressure[J].Studies in Science of Science,2013(3):456-462.
Authors:ZHANG Min
Institution:ZHANG Min(Wen Zhou University Business School,Wenzhou 325035,China)
Abstract:The face consciousness is comprised into the research frame between time pressure and innovation behavior,the major interactions of time pressure,face consciousness and innovation process among project executors were simulated through situational experiment.The results show that the consciousness of saving face positively influences innovative behavior directly,the consciousness of afraid of losing face plays an reverse mediatory role on the relationship between time pressure and innovation behavior and has a negative impose on innovation behavior indirectly.This study demonstrates that manipulation face consciousness,such as intensifying the consciousness of saving face and weakening the consciousness of losing face could actively encourage the employee to join the innovation activities.
Keywords:time pressure  face consciousness  innovation behavior  critical chain  situational experiment
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