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情报学知识的"反身性"——兼与自然科学知识反身性的比较
引用本文:赵静,陈文勇.情报学知识的"反身性"——兼与自然科学知识反身性的比较[J].情报科学,2007,25(11):1613-1616.
作者姓名:赵静  陈文勇
作者单位:吉林农业大学,图书馆,吉林,长春,130118
摘    要:情报学知识与自然科学知识都具有反身性。但两者的反身性有很大差别,前者不仅影响知识研究的方向和效应,还可能改变理论命题本身;而后者更多的是对知识运用效应的反思,研究内容相对独立于社会的主观渗透。造成这种差异的原因在于社会变量的渗入程度和研究对象的各自特性。

关 键 词:反身性  情报学  自然科学  知识
文章编号:1007-7634(2007)11-1613-04
修稿时间:2007-03-07

The Reflexivity of Informatics——in Comparison with Natural Sciences
ZHAO Jing,CHEN Wen-yong.The Reflexivity of Informatics——in Comparison with Natural Sciences[J].Information Science,2007,25(11):1613-1616.
Authors:ZHAO Jing  CHEN Wen-yong
Institution:Library of Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China
Abstract:Both informatics knowledge and natural science knowledge have reflexivity. However, there is an obvious distinction between the two kinds of reflexivity. The reflexivity of informatics is plentiful and direct while the reflexivity of natural sciences is scarce and indirect; the former not only influences the direction and consequences of researches but also changes theoretical propositions proper, while the latter limits its influence merely to the reflection of the consequences of knowledge application, and the researches on which are relatively independent of the society. Since informatics have more influencing reflexivity, we should advance with the time when we pursue research in informatics; while natural science also has its reflexivity, we should take it s social influence into account accordingly and try to be a knowledge producer with social responsibility.
Keywords:reflexivity  informatics  natural science  knowledge
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