| 环渤海—长三角百强景区空间结构比较研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 马林,马耀峰,林志慧,高楠.环渤海—长三角百强景区空间结构比较研究[J].资源科学,2013,35(2):296-303. |
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| 作者姓名： | 马林 马耀峰 林志慧 高楠 |
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| 作者单位： | 陕西师范大学旅游与环境学院,西安,710062 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目(编号:41271158);国家自然科学基金项目(编号:41001077)。 |
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| 摘 要： | 以环渤海和长三角地区的百强景区为研究对象,运用最邻近距离指数、基尼系数、网络连接度指数和距离度量模型等四项指标,从空间分布类型、空间结构总体特征和空间结构旅游结点特征三方面,对其空间结构进行分析和对比.研究结果表明:①环渤海百强景区总体空间分布呈凝聚分布,在各省市区分布均匀度较低;而长江三角洲百强景区总体空间分布较为均匀,在各省市区呈集中分布；②两个地区百强景区分布网络均为环网型,但长江三角洲百强景区连通度较高；③环渤海百强景区通达性空间格局存在较大的区域差异；长江三角洲百强景区通达性空间格局呈圈层结构,其通达性从中心向外围递减.
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| 关 键 词： | 空间结构 百强景区 环渤海—长三角地区 比较研究 |
| 修稿时间： | 9/6/2012 12:00:00 AM |
A Comparative Study of the Spatial Structure of 100 Tourism Attractions |
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| MA Lin,MA Yaofeng,LIN Zhihui and GAO Nan.A Comparative Study of the Spatial Structure of 100 Tourism Attractions[J].Resources Science,2013,35(2):296-303. |
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| Authors: | MA Lin MA Yaofeng LIN Zhihui and GAO Nan |
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| Institution: | College of Tourism and Environment, Shaan'xi Normal University, Xi'an 710062, China;College of Tourism and Environment, Shaan'xi Normal University, Xi'an 710062, China;College of Tourism and Environment, Shaan'xi Normal University, Xi'an 710062, China;College of Tourism and Environment, Shaan'xi Normal University, Xi'an 710062, China |
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| Abstract: | The optimization of tourism spatial structure plays a significant role in enhancing the coordination and sustainability of regional tourism development, including transportation infrastructure. Here, we examine the top 100 tourism attractions (by ticket volume in 2011) in the Bohai Rim and Yangtze River Delta and analyze spatial structure. We found that in the Bohai Rim, the spatial distribution type of the top 100 attractions is condensed and distribution uniformity differs amongst provinces. The top 100 attractions are distributed uniformly across the Yangtze River Delta, and the distribution type is concentrated. Network connectivity of the Bohai Rim and Yangtze River Delta follow a ring network form, but the latter region has better connectivity. Comprehensive accessibility in Bohai Rim differs by district, and the accessibility of the northwest area is obviously higher than that of the southeast; the comprehensive accessibility of Beijing is best. In the Yangtze River Delta, the spatial distribution type for comprehensive accessibility is a layer structure, and comprehensive accessibility decreases outwards from the center. Comprehensive accessibility in Shanghai, Suzhou and Wuxi performs well, while that of attractions in Zhoushan, Yangzhou and Wenzhou are poor. Scenic spots such as Taishan Mountain, The Three Confucian, and Taierzhuang Ancient City, can all be regarded as the travel network center of the Bohai Rim, while scenic areas such as Wu Town, Shajiabang and landscapes in Hangzhou can be regarded as counterparts of the Yangtze River Delta. |
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| Keywords: | Spatial structure The top 100 attractions Bohai Rim and Yangtze River Delta Area Comparative study |
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