百色市2009~2011年狂犬病感染调查及防治对策 |
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引用本文: | 蒙振亩,覃勇,韦显凯,阮清杰,班雪花.百色市2009~2011年狂犬病感染调查及防治对策[J].大众科技,2012(5):134-136. |
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作者姓名: | 蒙振亩 覃勇 韦显凯 阮清杰 班雪花 |
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作者单位: | 1. 百色市动物疫病预防控制中心,广西百色533000 2. 广西壮族自治区动物疫病预防控制中心,广西南宁530001 3. 隆林各族自治县动物疫病预防控制中心,广西隆林533500 4. 田东县动物疫病预防控制中心,广西田东531500 |
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摘 要: | 为了研究狂犬病在百色市的流行情况,采集人间狂犬病疫点、交易市场、屠宰场犬的脑组织样品470份,犬唾液拭子178份,从野外采集蝙蝠样品32份。通过RT-PCR方法检测:脑组织阳性样品9份,阳性率达1.9%,唾液和蝙蝠样品均未能检测出阳性材料。小鼠接种成功分离病毒7株。结果表明从表观健康的犬脑组织中带毒现象较多,唾液检出率较低,蝙蝠未检出阳性样品。应切实做好农村犬狂犬病的免疫工作,为防止表观健康犬咬人而引起发病死亡。
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关 键 词: | 狂犬病 调查 RT-PCR 百色 |
Investigation of rabies infection in Baise city of Guangxi province from 2009 to 2011 |
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Abstract: | To obtain the information of rabies infection in Beise city,Guangxi province,total 680 samples come from rabies epidemic focus,dog trade fair,slaughter house and wild field bats were detected by RT-PCR.The results showed that 1.9%(9/470) dog brain samples were positive for rabies virus,.However,none of 178 dog saliva samples and 32 bat brain samples was rabies positive.Subsequently,7 strain viruses were isolated from dog brain samples collected from slaughter house by using mice.The result indicates that brain of apparent healthy dog is the most common rabies virus carrier,and emphasizes the importance of performing the rabies vaccine immunization among dogs in Baise city,especially in the rural areas. |
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Keywords: | Rabies Investigation RT-PCR Baise |
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