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产业演进阶段的识别方法——以中国电子及通讯设备制造业为例
引用本文:孙晓华,周旭.产业演进阶段的识别方法——以中国电子及通讯设备制造业为例[J].中国科技论坛,2012(8):82-87.
作者姓名:孙晓华  周旭
作者单位:大连理工大学经济学院,辽宁 大连,116024
基金项目:国家社科基金资助项目,中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助
摘    要:产业演进是单一产业所经历的由成长到衰退的演变过程,产业演进阶段的识别是科学制定产业政策的基础,也是产业经济学研究的重要问题之一。本文分别对产业组织视角下的二维识别法和产业规模视角下的产出增长率法与生长曲线法进行阐述,并以中国电子及通讯设备制造业1987—2008年的统计数据为例展开了实证检验,结果发现三种识别方法能够得到一致的结论,中国电子及通讯设备制造业目前处于产业成长期。因此,从多个维度定位产业演进阶段,不仅可以保证结论的稳健型,而且能够体现产业演进的内在演化逻辑。

关 键 词:产业演进  二维识别法  产出增长率法  生长曲线法

Recognition of Industry Evolution Stage—Taking the Equipment Manufacturing Industry As an Example
Sun Xiaohu , Zhou Xu.Recognition of Industry Evolution Stage—Taking the Equipment Manufacturing Industry As an Example[J].Forum on Science and Technology in China,2012(8):82-87.
Authors:Sun Xiaohu  Zhou Xu
Institution:(School of Economics,Institute of Technology of Dalian,Dalian 116024,China)
Abstract:Industry evolution means the process that a single industry experiences from its growth to recession.The stage identification of industry evolution is not only the basis for formulating a scientific industrial policy,but also one of the important issues of industry economics researches.This article describes the two-dimensional identification method from the perspective of industry organization,the output rate of growth method and the growth curve method from the perspective of industrial scale respectively.The paper launches an empirical test based on the statistical data of the manufacturing industry of electronic and communication equipment in China,and gets the conclusion that China’s electronic and communication equipment manufacturing industry is currently growing.Therefore,positioning the evolution stage from multiple dimensions can not only guarantee the stability of conclusion,but also reflect the internal logic of industry evolution.
Keywords:Industry evolution  Two-dimensional identification method  Output rate of growth method  Growth curve method
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