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董事会、资源约束与创新环境影响下的创业企业研发强度——来自创业板企业的证据
引用本文:刘小元,李永壮.董事会、资源约束与创新环境影响下的创业企业研发强度——来自创业板企业的证据[J].软科学,2012,26(6):99-104.
作者姓名:刘小元  李永壮
作者单位:1. 中央财经大学商学院,北京,100081
2. 中央财经大学商学院,北京100081;中央财经大学中国民生经济研究中心,北京100081
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年项目,中央财经大学211工程三期资助项目
摘    要:基于中国创业板企业的数据,从企业内外部视角实证检验了董事会、资源约束和创新环境对创业企业研发强度的影响。研究表明:董事会规模、董事会持股与创业企业研发强度显著正相关;企业规模、研发人员比例与研发强度显著正相关;好的创新环境有助于促进创业企业研发投入,但区域知识产权保护会在一定程度抑制创业企业的研发投入。

关 键 词:创业企业  研发强度  董事会  资源约束  创新环境

Board of Directors,Resources Restriction,Innovation Environment and the R&D Intensity in Entrepreneurial Enterprises——Based on Evidence of Companies in Growth Enterprise Market
LIU Xiao-yuan , LI Yong-zhuang.Board of Directors,Resources Restriction,Innovation Environment and the R&D Intensity in Entrepreneurial Enterprises——Based on Evidence of Companies in Growth Enterprise Market[J].Soft Science,2012,26(6):99-104.
Authors:LIU Xiao-yuan  LI Yong-zhuang
Institution:a,b(a.School of Business;b.National Livelihood Economics Research Center,Central University of Finance and Economics,Beijing 100081)
Abstract:Based on the data of the Growth Enterprise Market and from the internal and external perspective,the study empirically tests the factors on the R&D intensity,viz.board of directors,resources restriction and the innovation environment.The results indicate that the board size,the board shareholding,the firm size and the R&D staff have positive effect on the R&D intensity.The results also show that the innovation environment can promote the R&D intensity,and to some extent,the level of the protection of the intellectual property rights restrains the R&D intensity.
Keywords:entrepreneurial enterprises  R&D intensity  board of directors  resources restriction  innovation environment
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