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农村劳动力跨区域流动对中国粮食供求区域均衡的影响效应
引用本文:梅燕.农村劳动力跨区域流动对中国粮食供求区域均衡的影响效应[J].软科学,2010,24(5).
作者姓名:梅燕
作者单位:杭州电子科技大学,经贸学院,杭州,310037
基金项目:浙江省社科联研究课题,杭州电子科技大学校科研启动金资助项目 
摘    要:基于构建的CWARMEM模型实证分析了三种可能的农村劳动力跨区域流动情景对主要流入省区和流出省区的粮食供求均衡格局的影响效应。结果表明:随着中国区域经济发展差异的进一步凸现,农村劳动力不断流入经济发达的地区,尤其是作为粮食主销区的广东、浙江、上海、北京等省市的粮食产需缺口会进一步加大,粮食供求区域失衡程度可能将会更加严重;而粮食主产区大量农村青壮年劳动力不断流出,对当地的粮食生产格局以及流入省份的粮食消费格局均产生了一定的影响。因此,在研究粮食供求区域均衡问题的同时,需要将目前中国农村劳动力跨区域流动的现实因素纳入到考虑范围之中。

关 键 词:CWARMEM模型  农村劳动力跨区域流动  粮食供求均衡格局

Effects of Rural Labor Flow on Chinese Grain Supply and Demand Equilibrium
MEI Yan.Effects of Rural Labor Flow on Chinese Grain Supply and Demand Equilibrium[J].Soft Science,2010,24(5).
Authors:MEI Yan
Abstract:The effects of three kinds of possible rural labor flow between different provinces on Chinese grain supply and demand equilibrium are analyzed by CWARMEM model.The result shows that: as the disparity of Chinese regional economic development becomes more and more significant,particularly in economically developed and main grain consumption areas such as Guangdong,Zhejiang,Shanghai,Beijing and other provinces,grain production and demand gaps will further increase.Due to continuous outflow of young labor force in rural areas of many pivotal grain production areas,both consumption pattern in the inflow region and production pattern in the outflow region are affected.Thus,in investigating the regional balance of grain supply and demand,the factor of cross-regional flow of China's rural labors needs to be taken into account.
Keywords:CWARMEM Model  rural labor flow  balance of grain supply and demand
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