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农村剩余劳动力转移:一个新视角
引用本文:段进朋,钟文静.农村剩余劳动力转移:一个新视角[J].软科学,2007,21(2):124-127.
作者姓名:段进朋  钟文静
作者单位:西北政法大学,经济管理学院,西安,710063
摘    要:乡镇企业吸纳农村剩余劳动力后继乏力,城市和农业内部吸纳能力有限,导致农村剩余劳动力转移滞缓,使得我国小农生产方式与市场经济的矛盾日趋尖锐,农业劳动者的资源难以增加,农民收入增长缓慢,严重制约了工业品需求的扩张和就业的扩大,进而又影响了农村剩余劳动力的转移。这种宏观胶着状态可通过微观主体重塑,即农业企业化经营和资本化运作,在一个企业内部实现一、二、三产业的同时发展来转移农村剩余劳动力,对此,政府必须给予相应的制度安排和财力支持。

关 键 词:农村剩余劳动力  宏观胶着  微观重塑  政府扶植企业  企业扶植农户
文章编号:1001-8409(2007)02-0124-04
修稿时间:2006-09-31

Transition of Surplus Rural Labor Force: New View
DUAN Jin-ming,ZHONG Wen-jing.Transition of Surplus Rural Labor Force: New View[J].Soft Science,2007,21(2):124-127.
Authors:DUAN Jin-ming  ZHONG Wen-jing
Abstract:Enterprises run by rural members have difficulties in absorbing surplus rural labor force,and the absorbing ability of cities and agriculture is limited,which lead to a tardy progress in the transition of surplus rural labor force.The limited absorbing ability also leads to a more acute contradiction between small-scale peasant economy and the market economy and a slow increase of peasants' incomes.The macro conglutination state can be solved by remolding the micro main body,which is to realize the mutual development of the first,second and third industry to transit surplus rural labor force through enterprises management and capital operation in a small spectrum of enterprises.Government needs to give corresponding policy arrangement and financial support.
Keywords:surplus rural labor force  macro conglutination  micro remolding  government supporting enterprises  enterprises supporting farmers
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