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Assessing the effectiveness of a three-way decision-making framework with multiple features in simulating human judgement of opinion classification
Institution:1. AGH University of Science and Technology, 30 Mickiewicza Ave, Kraków 30-059, Poland;2. VSB Technical University of Ostrava, 17. listopadu 2172/15, Ostrava-Poruba 708 00, Czech Republic;1. School of Economics and Management, Chang''an University, Xi''an 710064, China;2. Computer & Information Sciences Department, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, 32610 Seri Iskandar, Perak, Malaysia;3. Institute of IR4.0, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia;4. College of Engineering, Al Ain University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates;5. Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Tafila Technical University, Tafila, Jordan;1. Ryerson University;2. Arizona State University;3. Illinois Institute of Technology;4. University of Guelph;1. School of Information and Communication Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Hunan, China;2. Machine Vision & Artificial Intelligence Research Center, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Hunan, China
Abstract:Three-way opinion classification (3WOC) models are based on a human perspective of opinion classification and offer human-like decision-making capabilities. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of a three-way decision-making framework with multiple features (fuzzy features and semantic features) in simulating human judgement of opinions. This was an quantitative study. A simple prototype of the three-way decision model was run against the Amazon Musical Instrument dataset to evaluate the model. The data used to verify the results were collected from 125 respondents via an online survey. The participants tested the model in context, then immediately filled in the online questionnaire. Results show that the statistical correlation between semantic features and fuzzy feature is low. Therefore, classification coverage and accuracy can be increased when both types of features are used together rather than using one type of feature alone. With the integration of semantic features and fuzzy features, we found that our three-way decision model performs better than a two-way classification model. Furthermore, the 3WOC model is a simulation of human judgements executed when people make decisions. Finally, we offer usability recommendations based on our analysis. A three-way decision-making framework is a better solution to simulate human judgement of opinion classification than a two-way decision model. The research outcomes will help in the development of better opinion classification systems that can support businesses and organisations to make strategic plans to improve their products or services based on customer preference patterns.
Keywords:3WOC  Information processing  Decision-making  Three-way decision  Semantic features  Fuzzy features
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