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Circulating peptide and steroid hormone levels in patients with breast cancer
Authors:Lakshmi Krishnamoorthy  Elizabeth Zachariah  P G Ramaswamy  N Anantha
Institution:1. Department of Biochemistry, Kidwai Memorial Institute of Oncology, Hosur Road, 560 029, Bangalore
2. St. John’s Medical College and Hospital, 560 029, Bangalore
Abstract:Circulating levels of gonadotropins (FSH,LH), prolactin (PRL), estradiol and progesterone were measured by radioimmunoassay in the sera of 60 patients with histopathologically proven breast cancer. 30 patients belonged to the post and 30 to the premenopausal group. 30 healthy women, 15 each in the pre and post menopausal groups served as controls for the study. Prolactin was elevated in 33% and 26% of pre and post menopausal breast cancer patients respectively. Lower levels of estradiol and progesterone were observed during the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle in premenopausal breast cancer patients. Among postmenopausal patients with breast cancer, LH was elevated in 32%, FSH in 15% and estradiol in 30% of the patients studied.
Keywords:hormones  breast cancer  gonadotropins  prolactin  estradiol  progesterone
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