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软件技术扩散研究 ——以CiteSpace软件应用为例
引用本文:朱猛男.软件技术扩散研究 ——以CiteSpace软件应用为例[J].情报探索,2020(5):24-33.
作者姓名:朱猛男
作者单位:上海大学图书情报档案系 上海 201900
基金项目:教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“科学知识扩散结构、路径与驱动因素研究”(项目编号:18YJC870002)成果之一。
摘    要:目的/意义]考察软件技术的扩散动态、发展阶段及关键路径,深入认识软件技术的扩散规律,促进软件技术的跨领域、跨学科传播。方法/过程]选取Web of Science核心合集2004-2019年CiteSpace相关论文381篇,基于扩散指标、扩散曲线和扩散路径分析探寻以CiteSpace为例的软件技术在学科领域间的扩散规律,考察不同阶段的扩散状态并预测扩散趋势,识别扩散网络中的关键主路径及关键节点。结果/结论]CiteSpace被广泛应用于多个研究领域,主要包括计算机科学、工程、图书情报学、商业与经济等,不同学科对应的扩散区间具有差异性,呈现学科之间的领先-滞后现象;相关引用论文和发表论文逐年增加,目前处于扩散曲线的起飞阶段,预计短期内其扩散速率会保持加速增长,影响力进一步扩大;关键主路径上的文献节点对软件技术扩散发挥了重要作用。

关 键 词:软件技术扩散  CiteSpace  主路径分析  扩散指标  扩散曲线

Research on Software Technology Diffusion: Case Study of CiteSpace
Zhu Mengnan.Research on Software Technology Diffusion: Case Study of CiteSpace[J].Information Research,2020(5):24-33.
Authors:Zhu Mengnan
Institution:(Department of Library Information and Archives,Shanghai University,Shanghai 201900)
Abstract:Purpose/significance]The paper is to investigate the diffusion dynamics, development phase and main path of software technology, deeply understand the rule of software technology diffusion, and promote the cross-domain and interdisciplinary spread of software technology. Method/process] The paper selects 381 relevant literatures in the core collection of Web of Science from 2004 to 2019. Based on the analysis of diffusion index, diffusion curve and diffusion path, the paper takes CiteSpace as an example to explore the diffusion rule of software technology in the field of discipline, investigates the diffusion state at different phases and indentifies the diffusion trends, identified the key main paths and the key nodes. Result/conclusion] CiteSpace is widely used in many research fields, including computer science, engineering, information science and library science, business and economy etc;the diffusion interval corresponding to different disciplines is different, shows the phenomenon of leaf-lag among disciplines;CiteSpace related citation papers and published papers are increasing year by year, it is in the take-off phase of the S-shaped diffusion curve, it is expected that the diffusion rate will keep accelerating in the short term, and it’s influence will expand;papers in the main path have made great contribution to the diffusion of software technology.
Keywords:software technology diffusion  CiteSpace  main path analysis  diffusion index  diffusion curve
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