| 利益相关者环保压力、外部知识采用与绿色创新——市场不确定性与冗余资源的调节效应 |
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| 引用本文： | 王娟茹,崔日晓,张渝.利益相关者环保压力、外部知识采用与绿色创新——市场不确定性与冗余资源的调节效应[J].研究与发展管理,2021,33(4):15-27. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王娟茹 崔日晓 张渝 |
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| 作者单位： | 西北工业大学,西北工业大学管理学院,西北工业大学管理学院 |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部人文社会科学研究项目“跨组织学习驱动高端装备制造企业绿色创新的机理及路径研究”（18XJA630006）；陕西省社会科学基金项目“组织间学习与绿色创新对陕西制造企业绿色竞争优势的影响研究”（2019S043）。 |
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| 摘 要： | 利益相关者环保压力与绿色创新的关系被国内外学者所关注和探讨，然而，鲜有研究同时考虑外部环境和内部组织资源两者共同对上述关系的影响。基于资源依赖理论，本研究探讨利益相关者环保压力对绿色创新的影响，分析外部知识采用的中介作用，并检验市场不确定性和冗余资源的调节作用。215家制造企业的实证研究结果表明，利益相关者环保压力正向影响外部知识采用和绿色创新，外部知识采用正向影响绿色创新，且外部知识采用在利益相关者环保压力与绿色创新之间起部分中介作用；另外，冗余资源负向调节利益相关者环保压力与外部知识采用的关系，市场不确定性和冗余资源共同负向调节利益相关者环保压力与外部知识采用的关系。此研究揭示了利益相关者环保压力促进绿色创新的路径，拓展了资源依赖理论在绿色创新中的应用。
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| 关 键 词： | 利益相关者环保压力，外部知识采用，绿色创新，市场不确定性，冗余资源 |
| 收稿时间： | 2020/5/15 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2020/12/31 0:00:00 |
Stakeholder Environmental Pressure, External Knowledge Adoption, Green InnovationModeration Effects of Market Uncertainty and Slack Resource |
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| WANG Juan-ru,CUI Ri-xiao,ZHANG Yu.Stakeholder Environmental Pressure, External Knowledge Adoption, Green InnovationModeration Effects of Market Uncertainty and Slack Resource[J].R&d Management,2021,33(4):15-27. |
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| Authors: | WANG Juan-ru CUI Ri-xiao ZHANG Yu |
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| Abstract: | The influence of stakeholder environmental pressure on green innovation has been focused by researchers. However, the joint effect of market uncertainty and slack resource in the above relationship is still unclear. Based on resource dependence theory, this study analyses the mediating role of external knowledge adoption in the relationship between stakeholder environmental pressure and green innovation, examines the moderating role of market uncertainty and slack resource. We investigated 215 manufacturing firms in China, and the empirical results reveal that stakeholder environmental pressure positively influences external knowledge adoption and green innovation, and external knowledge adoption positively influences green innovation and partially mediates the relationship between stakeholder environmental pressure and green innovation. Moreover, this relationship of stakeholder environmental pressure and external knowledge adoption is negatively moderated by slack resource, and is negatively jointly moderated by market uncertainty and slack resource. This study uncovers the path that firms produce green innovation to response stakeholder environmental pressure, and promotes the development of resource dependence theory in the researches of green innovation. |
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| Keywords: | stakeholder environmental pressure external knowledge adoption green innovation market uncertainty slack resource |
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