| 创业者认知偏差对在孵企业学习的影响机制研究——基于孵化器管理情境的三阶交互模型 |
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| 引用本文： | 唐明凤,黄皓,李凤莲.创业者认知偏差对在孵企业学习的影响机制研究——基于孵化器管理情境的三阶交互模型[J].研究与发展管理,2020(1):169-180. |
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| 作者姓名： | 唐明凤 黄皓 李凤莲 |
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| 作者单位： | 西南财经大学,西南财经大学,西南财经大学 |
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| 基金项目： | 四川成都市科学技术局软科学研究项目“双创背景下企业孵化器转型升级研究”
2016-RK00-00177-ZF
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四川省科技厅软科学研究项目（面上项目）“区域创新创业政策绩效评价——基于四川省的实证研究”
2017ZR0240
四川成都市科学技术局软科学研究项目“双创背景下企业孵化器转型升级研究”（2016-RK00-00177-ZF）；四川省科技厅软科学研究项目（面上项目）“区域创新创业政策绩效评价——基于四川省的实证研究”（2017ZR0240）。 |
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| 摘 要： | 孵化器有利于增加创业存活率、刺激技术创新,其内部资源利用和学习效率日益受到关注。本文以社会认知理论为基础,以成都市8家不同类型孵化器内部在孵企业为研究对象,获取184家在孵企业的调查数据,探索了孵化器管理情境下3种创业者认知偏差对在孵企业学习的具体影响机制。结果表明:过度自信负向影响在孵企业学习;过度自信与遵循小数定理存在交互作用中的拮抗作用;过度自信、控制错觉和小数定理对在孵企业学习存在三阶交互作用,即过度自信与小数定理的拮抗作用在高控制错觉时失效。本研究丰富了创业者认知偏差的研究内容,并为我国孵化器合理制订入孵标准、优化孵化绩效提供了指导和参考。
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| 关 键 词： | 过度自信 控制错觉 小数定理 在孵企业学习 |
| 收稿时间： | 2018/11/23 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2019/10/27 0:00:00 |
Effect of Entrepreneurs’ Cognitive Biases on Learning in Incubating Enterprises——A Three-Way Interaction Model in the Management Incubator |
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| Huang Hao and Li Fenglian.Effect of Entrepreneurs’ Cognitive Biases on Learning in Incubating Enterprises——A Three-Way Interaction Model in the Management Incubator[J].R&d Management,2020(1):169-180. |
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| Authors: | Huang Hao and Li Fenglian |
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| Institution: | School of Business Administration,Southwestern University of Finance and Economics,Sichuan and School of Business Administration,Southwestern University of Finance and Economics,Sichuan |
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| Abstract: | As incubators help to increase the survival rate of entrepreneurship and stimulate technological innovation,more and more scholars attention are paid to the utilization of internal resources and learning efficiency of incubators.Based on the perspective of social cognitive theory,it took 8 incubating enterprises of different types of incubators in Chengdu as the research object and obtained the survey data of 184 incubated enterprises,and explored the specific influence mechanism of three kinds of entrepreneurs'cognitive biases on the learning of incubating enterprises under the incubator management context.The results show that a negative relationship between entrepreneurs’overconfidence and entrepreneurial learning of start-ups in the incubation management context.The overconfidence of entrepreneurs and the belief in the law of small number are antagonistic,simultaneously,entrepreneurs'overconfidence,control illusion and the belief of the law of small number have a three-way interaction on incubated entrepreneurial learning.That is,the antagonism between overconfidence and the belief in the law of small number become invalid when they are under high level of illusion of control.It enriches the research content of entrepreneurs’cognitive bias and provides guidance and reference for the incubators in China to reasonably formulate incubation criteria and optimize incubation performance. |
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| Keywords: | overconfidence illusion of control the law of small number learning in incubating enterprises |
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