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Smart cities: Advances in research—An information systems perspective
Institution:1. International Business, Marketing and Branding Research Centre, Faculty of Management, Law & Social Sciences, Emm Ln, Bradford, BD9 4JL, United Kingdom;2. Independent Researcher, Swansea, United Kingdom;3. Emerging Markets Research Centre (EMaRC), School of Management, Swansea University Bay Campus, Fabian Way, Swansea, SA1 8EN, United Kingdom;4. Kerala State Planning Board, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India;1. School of Civil Engineering and Built Environment, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), 2 George Street, Brisbane, QLD 4000, Australia;2. Faculty of Art, Design & Architecture, Monash University, 900 Dandenong Road, Caulfield East, VIC 3145, Australia;3. QUT Design Lab, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), 2 George Street, Brisbane, QLD 4000, Australia;4. Department of Engineering and Knowledge Management, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Campus Universitario, Trindade, Florianopolis, SC 88040-900, Brazil;5. Department of Economics, University of Messina, Piazza Pugliatti, 1, 98122 Messina, Italy;1. INESC TEC and University of Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, Vila Real, Portugal;2. Polytechnique Institute of Bragança - EsACT, Mirandela, Portugal;3. GOVCOPP, Department of Economics, Management, Industrial Engineering and Tourism, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal;4. NOVA Information Management School (NOVA IMS), Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Campus de Campolide, 1070-312 Lisboa, Portugal;1. NTNU Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Department of Computer and Information Science and Department of Urban Planning and Design, Sem Saelands veie 9, 7491, Trondheim, Norway;2. NTNU Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Department of Computer and Information Science, Sem Saelands veie 9, 7491, Trondheim, Norway
Abstract:Smart cities employ information and communication technologies to improve: the quality of life for its citizens, the local economy, transport, traffic management, environment, and interaction with government. Due to the relevance of smart cities (also referred using other related terms such as Digital City, Information City, Intelligent City, Knowledge-based City, Ubiquitous City, Wired City) to various stakeholders and the benefits and challenges associated with its implementation, the concept of smart cities has attracted significant attention from researchers within multiple fields, including information systems. This study provides a valuable synthesis of the relevant literature by analysing and discussing the key findings from existing research on issues related to smart cities from an Information Systems perspective. The research analysed and discussed in this study focuses on number of aspects of smart cities: smart mobility, smart living, smart environment, smart citizens, smart government, and smart architecture as well as related technologies and concepts. The discussion also focusses on the alignment of smart cities with the UN sustainable development goals. This comprehensive review offers critical insight to the key underlying research themes within smart cities, highlighting the limitations of current developments and potential future directions.
Keywords:Information systems  Smart cities  Literature review  Sustainable development goals
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