| 政府税收对中国城乡居民人均收入差距的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 赵震宇,白重恩.政府税收对中国城乡居民人均收入差距的影响[J].中国软科学,2007(11):48-56. |
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| 作者姓名： | 赵震宇 白重恩 |
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| 作者单位： | 清华大学,经济管理学院,北京,100084 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文通过建立动态一般均衡模型,对1978—2004年中国城乡居民收入差异曲线的周期性变化进行了解释,并对政府税收是否能有效影响收入差距做出回答。结果表明,在市场出清的情况下,工业品生产过剩导致的经济危机会成为调整城乡居民收入差异的内生因素,而政府对工业品和农业品所采取的不同税率政策也会相当程度地影响城乡居民收入差距的程度和发展速度。
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| 关 键 词： | 二元经济 Monte Carlo 模拟 "换档"理论 |
| 文章编号： | 1002-9753(2007)11-0048-09 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007年8月30日 |
Tax Influence on Per Capita Income Gap between Chinese Urban and Rural Residents |
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| ZHAO Zhen-yu,BAI Chong-en.Tax Influence on Per Capita Income Gap between Chinese Urban and Rural Residents[J].China Soft Science,2007(11):48-56. |
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| Authors: | ZHAO Zhen-yu BAI Chong-en |
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| Abstract: | This paper explains the transformation process of the gap variety between Chinese city and country residents' per capita income during 1978 -2004 by establishing a Dynamical General Equilibrium Model.It also focuses whether tax rate can influence income gap.The result shows that,conditional on market clear,the endogenuous factor on narro- wing the gap between Chinese city and country' s per capital income is the industry economic crisis induced by industrial overproduction.Different tax rates on industrial production and agricultural production would influence the gap length and transferring velocity of city and country residents' per capita income. |
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| Keywords: | binary economics Monte Carlo simulation "shifting"theory |
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