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反向工程战略与中国自主创新能力的提高
引用本文:朱明,薛耀文,孟兆森,王学军,邓学成.反向工程战略与中国自主创新能力的提高[J].中国软科学,2005(6):7-12.
作者姓名:朱明  薛耀文  孟兆森  王学军  邓学成
作者单位:1. 太原科技大学,经济管理学院,山西,太原,030024
2. 太原科技大学,经济管理学院,山西,太原,030024;上海交通大学,安泰管理学院,上海,200052
基金项目:国家软科学研究计划项目(2004DGS1D012),国家自然科学基金项目(70471085)
摘    要:科技创新能力,特别是科技自主创新能力是一个国家核心竞争力的决定性因素。实施正向工程,依靠自主创新,提高自主研究开发的能力是提高自主创新能力的重要途径。通过实施反向工程,依靠模仿创新,也是提高自主创新能力的重要途径。反向工程战略已经不是单纯的反向工程的实施,而是立足于技术获取能力提高基础上的反向工程与正向工程的复合战略,尤其要注重技术获取后的技术创新。用反向工程促进正向工程,用正向工程带动反向工程,是实施反向工程战略的核心要旨,也是我国提高自主创新能力的现实选择。

关 键 词:反向工程战略  自主创新能力
文章编号:1002-9753(2005)06-0007-06

Study on Reverse Engineering Stratagem and Enhancing Independent Innovation Ability of China
ZHU Min,XUE Yao-wen,MENG Zhao-sen,WANG Xue-jun,DENG Xue-cheng.Study on Reverse Engineering Stratagem and Enhancing Independent Innovation Ability of China[J].China Soft Science,2005(6):7-12.
Authors:ZHU Min  XUE Yao-wen  MENG Zhao-sen  WANG Xue-jun  DENG Xue-cheng
Abstract:Science and technology innovation ability, independent innovation ability in particular, is the crucial factor of national core competence. Implement forward engineering, improve independence R&D ability with self-innovation are important approaches to enhance independence innovation ability, and so as to implement reverse engineering with imitating innovation. Reverse engineering stratagem are not only implementing reverse engineering, but also establishing in the complex stratagem of reverse and forward engineering on the basis of technology obtaining ability, especially focusing on the innovation of acquired technology. Reverse engineering promoting forward engineering and forward engineering driving reverse engineering are keystones of reverse engineering implementation, and also the practical choice for China to enhance independence innovation ability.
Keywords:reverse engineering  independence innovation ability
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