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基于分层演化观点的技术标准的形成机制探析
引用本文:王程.基于分层演化观点的技术标准的形成机制探析[J].中国软科学,2007(1):42-48,54.
作者姓名:王程
作者单位:清华大学,科学技术与社会研究中心,北京,100084
摘    要:技术标准问题已经成为世界各国学术界以及产业界共同关注的焦点,但现有的理论在对技术标准形成机制的解释方面都还存在着一定的不足。本文在综合分析经济学和社会学关于技术标准形成的相关理论的基础上。提出标准形成的分层演化模型,分析了技术标准形成的自组织本质,并最终对政府行为以及介入时机等提出了建设性的建议。

关 键 词:标准  网络外部性  行动者网络  分层演化
文章编号:1002-9753(2007)01-0042-08
收稿时间:2006/8/31 0:00:00
修稿时间:2006-08-312006-12-06

A New Model of Standardization Based on Layered Evolution
WANG Cheng-wei,LI Zheng-feng.A New Model of Standardization Based on Layered Evolution[J].China Soft Science,2007(1):42-48,54.
Authors:WANG Cheng-wei  LI Zheng-feng
Institution:Center of Science Technology and Society, Tsinghua University, Beijing100084, China
Abstract:Technology standard is one of the most famous topics in both the academe and the industry all over the world. However, the literatures and theories in existence did have shortages more or less in the explanation of standardization. Based on the comprehensive analysis on the economics and sociology theories about the formation of technology standard, this paper established a new model of standardization basing on layered evolvement. Finally, the self - organization essential was brought forward, and the entry time for the government in the standardization was also advised.
Keywords:standard  network externality  actor network  layered evolvement
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