| 后发国家知识产权保护与技术赶超 |
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| 引用本文： | 张亚斌,易先忠,刘智勇.后发国家知识产权保护与技术赶超[J].中国软科学,2006(7):60-67. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张亚斌 易先忠 刘智勇 |
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| 作者单位： | 湖南大学,经济与贸易学院,湖南,长沙,410079 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家社会科学基金;新世纪优秀人才支持计划 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文基于拓展的南北技术扩散模型分析了同时进行自主创新与国外模仿的后发国的技术赶超问题。认为在技术进步初期，后发国较松的知识产权保护有利于技术进步；但长期内，加强后发国知识产权保护有利于技术进步，后发国能否实现技术赶超取决于自主研发投入和研发效率。日、韩和印度的发展经验也验证了该理论。其政策含义十分明显：后发国要实现技术赶超需要提高自主研发投入和研发效率。
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| 关 键 词： | 经济赶超 知识产权保护 自主创新 技术模仿 |
| 文章编号： | 1002-9753(2006)07-0060-08 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-03-15 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-06-30 |
Intellectual Property Rights Protection in Lagging Countries and Their Technology Catching- up |
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| ZHANG Ya-bin,YI Xian-zhong,LIU Zhi-yong.Intellectual Property Rights Protection in Lagging Countries and Their Technology Catching- up[J].China Soft Science,2006(7):60-67. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Ya-bin YI Xian-zhong LIU Zhi-yong |
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| Institution: | Economy and Trade School, Hunan University, Changsha 410079, China |
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| Abstract: | Based on the expended model of North-South technology diffusion,this paper analyzes the issue of technology catching up in lagging countries which carry out independent innovation and imitation at the same time.We conclude that at the early stage of technology progress,loose IPRs in lagging countries are helpful for technology catching up,but strict IPRs are benefit for technology progress in the long run.Whether a lagging country can catch up the leader depends on the inputs and efficiency of independent innovation.The developing experiences of Japan,Korea and India also validate the theory.Its policy implement is obvious: lagging countries have to increase the inputs and efficiency of independent innovation to catch up the leader. |
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| Keywords: | technology catching - up intellectual property right protection independent innovation technology imitation |
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