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| 城市化与生态环境协调标准及其评价模型研究 | |
| 引用本文： | 刘耀彬,李仁东,张守忠.城市化与生态环境协调标准及其评价模型研究[J].中国软科学,2005(5):140-148. |
| 作者姓名： | 刘耀彬 李仁东 张守忠 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 中国矿业大学,管理学院,江苏,徐州,221008 2. 中国科学院,测量与地球物理研究所,湖北,武汉,430077 3. 黑龙江科技学院,建筑工程学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150027 |
| 基金项目： | 中国科学院知识创新工程重大项目(KZCX2-SW-415) |
| 摘 要： | 根据城市化与生态环境交互作用的时空规律，基于协同论的观点指出城市化与生态环境协调的评判标准并构建了二者之间的协调度模型。模型分为功效函数、协调度函数和序参量体系，其中序参量的选取及其上下限的确定是模型能正确应用的关键。应用此模型，以江苏省为例进行了实证研究。研究表明，该协调标准和模型意义明确、应用简单，能有效判别区域间城市化与生态环境协调的不同发展层次，对于协调区域城市化发展与生态环境保护等具有一定的意义。 |
| 关 键 词： | 城市化 生态环境 协调标准 协调度 |
| 文章编号： | 1002-9753(2005)05-0140-09 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年1月11日 |
Study on the Coordinative Criteria and Coordination Degree Model between Regional Urbanization and Eco- environment |
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| LIU Yao-bin,LI Ren-dong,ZHANG Shou-zhong.Study on the Coordinative Criteria and Coordination Degree Model between Regional Urbanization and Eco- environment[J].China Soft Science,2005(5):140-148. | |
| Authors: | LIU Yao-bin LI Ren-dong ZHANG Shou-zhong |
| Institution: | LIU Yao-bin 1,LI Ren-dong 2,ZHANG Shou-zhong 3 |
| Abstract: | Based on synergistic theory and the interaction regularity between urbanization and ecological environment, this paper puts forward the coordinative criteria and coordination degree model. The model includes efficacy function, coordination degree function and its parameter system, which the choice of parameter and determination of upper and lower limits are crucial for its available application. Take Jiangsu provinces as a case, an empirical study has been made with this model. The study shows that the coordinative criteria and model are univocal and easy to apply. They can effectively distinguish the different development levels of regional urbanization and eco-environment coordination, and are effective for coordinating regional urbanization development and eco-environment protection. |
| Keywords: | urbanization eco-environment coordinative criteria coordination degree |
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