| 论apple的词汇演进与象征意象 |
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| 引用本文： | 黄贻宁.论apple的词汇演进与象征意象[J].福建工程学院学报,2015,0(5):427-432. |
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| 作者姓名： | 黄贻宁 |
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| 作者单位： | 福建工程学院人文学院 |
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| 摘 要： | apple的源流及词汇变迁反映了人类社会文化、生活习惯和思想观念的变迁。apple具有褒贬两种语义色彩和多重象征意象，这些象征意象折射了人类的生活经验、文化传统和思维形态。apple的象征意象具有任意性、国别性、隐喻性和心智性特点。任意性特点揭示了语言发展中约定俗成的规律，国别性特点表明语言的演进受社会、文化与环境的制约，隐喻性特点指出了象征和隐喻生发和建构的“相似性”，心智性特点体现了人类象征意象活动的思维轨迹。
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| 关 键 词： | apple 词汇演进 象征意象 特点 |
On lexical evolution and symbolic image of the word apple |
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| Huang Yining.On lexical evolution and symbolic image of the word apple[J].Journal of Fujian University of Technology,2015,0(5):427-432. |
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| Authors: | Huang Yining |
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| Institution: | School of Humanities, Fujian University of Technology |
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| Abstract: | The origin and evolution of apple reflect the changes of human social culture, living habits and ideas. The apple has both commendatory and derogatory colours in semantics with multiple symbolic images, which mirror the life experience, cultural tradition and ideology (thought form) of human beings. The symbolic image of the apple is of arbitrary, national, metaphorical and mental characteristics. The arbitrary characteristic reveals the conventioanl law of language development, the national characteristic signifies the evolution of language affected by social, cultural and environmental factor, the metaphorical characteristic reveals the “similarity” in the germination and construction of symbol and metaphor, and the mental characteristic embodies the thinking track of human symbolic image activities. |
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| Keywords: | apple lexical evolution symbolic image characteristic |
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