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晋江龙山寺建筑屋顶装饰艺术与文化内涵
引用本文:王卓茜,孙群,赵汉卿.晋江龙山寺建筑屋顶装饰艺术与文化内涵[J].福建工程学院学报,2023,0(2):134-139.
作者姓名:王卓茜  孙群  赵汉卿
作者单位:福建工程学院建筑与城乡规划学院
摘    要:晋江龙山寺是上百座台湾龙山寺的祖庙,其建筑屋顶形制严格,造型巧夺天工,题材丰富,装饰色彩艳丽,具有宗教、政治与民风民俗等多元文化内涵,体现了建筑因独特的地理环境与人文民俗所形成的装饰艺术。龙山寺屋顶装饰因屋脊位置与功能的需要所体现的装饰特征,其题材所蕴含的中国传统文化内涵,使其成为闽南佛教传统建筑艺术的瑰宝,是佛教趋于世俗化的表现,折射出闽南寺庙屋顶宏伟大气、韵味别致的审美文化特征,对当代社会民间工艺的传承与保护具有一定的启示。

关 键 词:晋江龙山寺  屋顶装饰  审美特征  文化内涵

Art and cultural connotations of roof decoration at Longshan Temple in Jinjiang
WANG Zhuoxi,SUN Qun,ZHAO Hanqing.Art and cultural connotations of roof decoration at Longshan Temple in Jinjiang[J].Journal of Fujian University of Technology,2023,0(2):134-139.
Authors:WANG Zhuoxi  SUN Qun  ZHAO Hanqing
Institution:School of Architecture and Urban Rural Planning, Fujian University of Technology
Abstract:Longshan Temple in Jinjiang is the ancestral temple of hundreds of Longshan Temples in Taiwan. Its roof decoration is strict in shape, exquisite in shape, rich in themes, and colorful in decoration. It has multicultural connotations such as religion, politics and folk customs. It embodies the decorative art of architecture formed by unique geographical environment and humanistic folklore. The roof decoration of Longshan Temple is reflected by the decorative characteristics of the location and function of the roof ridge, and its theme contains the connotation of traditional Chinese culture, making it the treasure of the traditional Buddhist architectural art in southern Fujian, which is the expression of the secularization of Buddhism. It reflects the magnificent and unique aesthetic cultural characteristics of the temple roof in southern Fujian, and has certain value to the inheritance and protection of folk crafts in contemporary society.
Keywords:Jinjiang Longshan Temple  roof decoration  aesthetic features  cultural connotations
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