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日本侵略者对伪满洲国“历史”及“日满关系”的历史书写
引用本文:王安宇.日本侵略者对伪满洲国“历史”及“日满关系”的历史书写[J].安庆师范学院学报(社会科学版),2021,40(1):62-70.
作者姓名:王安宇
作者单位:中国政法大学法律古籍整理研究所,北京100000
摘    要:日伪企图通过其书写的伪满"历史",达到在中国东北"去中国化"的目的。其所书写的"历史"主要内容包括:在古代史方面,将东北地区的历史与祖国割裂,将东北塑造成一个独立发展的地理单元与历史分期;在近代历史书写上,日本被塑造为东北地区的"解放者",以一种抵抗西方列强、驱逐地方军阀的姿态出现,极力诋毁三民主义和共产主义;在民族史上,日本侵略者则有意混淆近代民族国家概念,把中国"天下观"的中心民族,由中华民族变成大和民族,企图歪曲中国传统观念,"变夷为夏",达到奴化中国人的目的;在所谓"日满关系"的历史方面,通过构建"大东亚共荣圈"谬论、宗教移植等手段,将"日满关系"逐渐从"友邦"书写为"亲邦",进而将"满洲国"历史变为日本的"内地"。

关 键 词:伪满洲国  日本帝国主义  历史书写  奴化教育

Japanese Invaders' Historical Writing of the Puppet Manchukuo's “history” and “Japan-Manchukuo Relations”
WANG Anyu.Japanese Invaders' Historical Writing of the Puppet Manchukuo's “history” and “Japan-Manchukuo Relations”[J].Journal of Anqing Teachers College(Social Science Edition),2021,40(1):62-70.
Authors:WANG Anyu
Institution:(Institute of Ancient Legal Books Collation,China University of Political Science and Law,Beijing,100000)
Abstract:The main goal of the puppet Manchukuo history constructed by the Japanese puppets was to achieve the purpose of"Desinicization"in northeast China through writing its"history".The main contents of his"history"include:In the aspect of ancient history,it separated the history of northeast China from that of China,and shaped northeast China into a geographical unit and historical stages independent of Chinese history.In modern history,Japan was portrayed as a"liberator"in northeast China.It appeared in a posture of resistingWestern powers and expelling local warlords,and tried its best to slander the Three People's Principles and communism.In the national history,the Japanese invaders deliberately confused the concept of modern nation-state,changed the central nation of China's"world view"from the Chinese nation to the Yamato nation,and attempted to use the traditional Chinese concept to"change barbarians into Xia nation"and enslave the Chinese people.In the historical aspect of the so-called"Japan-Manchukuo relationship",by means of constructing the"Greater East Asian Co-prosperity Circle"and religious transplantation,the"Japan-Manchukuo relationship"is gradually written from"friendly"to"close",and then the history of"Manchukuo"becomes Japan's"inland".
Keywords:Puppet Manchukuo  Japanese imperialism  historical writing  enslaving education
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