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最优二叉树编译码确定的一种新方法
引用本文:李云鹤,武善玉,钟鸣.最优二叉树编译码确定的一种新方法[J].茂名学院学报,2003,13(4):42-44,64.
作者姓名:李云鹤  武善玉  钟鸣
作者单位:茂名学院计算机与电子信息学院,广东,茂名,525O00
摘    要:该文探讨了多媒体技术发展中的数字压缩技术,并针对最优二叉树的编码问题,提出一种基于“简单原则”的新方法。最优二叉树又称Huffman树,其编码源于一些应用中不同符号的相关频数,而选择两个结点权值最小的二叉树时,将造成生成的Huffman树“形态”不唯一,从而使编、译码不唯一确定。采用该文的方法,使得这些字符的Huffman编码是唯一的。最后给出一个实例,表明此方法的实用性。

关 键 词:最优二叉树  编译码  Huffman编码  频数  递归模型  图像处理  计算机
文章编号:1671-6590(2003)04-0042-03

A New Method of Determination of Optimal Binary Tree Encoding and Decoding
LI Yun-he,WU Shan-yu,ZHONG Ming.A New Method of Determination of Optimal Binary Tree Encoding and Decoding[J].Journal of Maoming College,2003,13(4):42-44,64.
Authors:LI Yun-he  WU Shan-yu  ZHONG Ming
Abstract:This paper discusses digital compression of multimedia techniques. A new method to encode the optimal binary tree is given, based on SIMPLE principle. The optimal binary tree is also defined as Huffman tree. The number of occurrences of a symbol is called its frequency. A binary tree with minimum weighted external path length for a given set of frequencies is optimal binary tree. The choice of binary tree with two minimum weighted values is not exclusive . By using the method based on SIMPLE principle in this paper, its encode and translated code are the only determination. A sample is given here, which shows some practical value.
Keywords:optimal binary tree  Huffinan code  frequency  SIMPLE principle  recursion model    
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