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“变形前后”:格里高尔的神及弟兄——关于卡夫卡的《变形记》
引用本文:赵山奎.“变形前后”:格里高尔的神及弟兄——关于卡夫卡的《变形记》[J].南京师范大学文学院学报,2014(4):136-139.
作者姓名:赵山奎
作者单位:浙江师范大学人文学院,浙江金华,321004
基金项目:教育部人文社会科学研究项目“当代批评视野中的卡夫卡学术”,浙江省哲社规划项目“卡夫卡学术史研究”,国家留学基金
摘    要:卡夫卡《变形记》的含混迫使读者对格里高尔所变成的东西与变成了格里高尔的东西进行猜测和联想。作为“变形前记”,《乡村婚礼的筹备》中的“甲虫想象”为理解格里高尔的变形逻辑提供了参照。自我灵魂想象性地从躯壳分离出来逃避身体性生育的烦恼,所呈现的恰是灵魂自身及其与身体之间唯有神学可以解释的困局。作为“变形后记”,《乡村医生》的“乡村婚礼”是这一困局的复现。

关 键 词:卡夫卡  《变形记》  《乡村婚礼的筹备》  《乡村医生》

Before and after the Metamorphosis: Gregor's God and Brothers On Kafka's The Metamorphosis
Zhao Shankui.Before and after the Metamorphosis: Gregor's God and Brothers On Kafka's The Metamorphosis[J].Journal of Chinese Language and Culture School Nanjing Normal University,2014(4):136-139.
Authors:Zhao Shankui
Institution:Zhao Shankui
Abstract:Kafka' s The Metamorphosis forces readers to deduce or even guess what Gregor became and what became Gregor due to the textual ambiguities. As the "pre - metamorphosis", Wedding Preparation in the Country contains an episode which provides clues to understand the logic of Gregor' s metamorphosis. The soul of one' s self in its imagination deviates from the body to escape the worries of body' s physical reproducing. It demonstrates a predicament about the soul and the relationship between soul and body which can only explained by theology. As the "post - metamorphosis", The Country Doctor recasts this predicament in its "country wedding" episode.
Keywords:Franz Kafka  The Metamorphosis  Wedding Preparation in the Country  The Country Doctor
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