| 高校教师资源集聚影响因素的实证研究——技术、人才和包容度视角 |
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| 引用本文： | 吴超,赵顺龙.高校教师资源集聚影响因素的实证研究——技术、人才和包容度视角[J].高校教育管理,2020,14(2):116-124. |
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| 作者姓名： | 吴超 赵顺龙 |
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| 作者单位： | 南京工业大学安全科学与工程学院,江苏南京211800;南京工业大学经济与管理学院,江苏南京211800 |
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| 摘 要： | 本研究以2008—2017年省际面板数据为研究样本,运用sys-GMM方法检验技术、人才和包容度三个因素对高校教师资源集聚的影响效果。研究发现,高校教师资源大多集中在东部沿海发达省份和中部高校较集中的省份,中西部其他省份高校教师资源集中程度始终保持在较低水平;技术、人才、包容度三个因素均对高校教师资源集聚产生显著正向影响,其中包容度是限制东部地区高校教师资源集聚的主要因素,而技术水平是提高中西部特别是西部地区高校教师资源集聚程度的关键。据此,各地区可从优化科研技术环境、创新人才集聚模式、完善地区人才政策三方面采取差异化措施提升高校教师的集聚水平。
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| 关 键 词： | 高校教师集聚 集中度 sys-GMM方法 技术水平 包容度 人才政策 |
An empirical study on the influencing factors ofagglomeration of college teachers:from the perspective of technology,talents and tolerance |
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| WU Chao,ZHAO Shunlong.An empirical study on the influencing factors ofagglomeration of college teachers:from the perspective of technology,talents and tolerance[J].Journal of higher Education Management,2020,14(2):116-124. |
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| Authors: | WU Chao ZHAO Shunlong |
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| Institution: | (College of Safety Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University;School of Economics & Management, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211800, China) |
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| Abstract: | Based on the inter-provincial panel data from 2008 to 2017,the study uses sys-GMM method to estimate the effect of technology,talents,and tolerance on agglomeration of college teachers.It is found that,most of the teacher resources are concentrated in developed provinces along the eastern coast and college-concentrated provinces in central China,while the concentration of teacher resources in other provinces in the central and western provinces has always remained at a relatively low level.Technology,talents and tolerance have a significant positive impact on the agglomeration of college teachers.Tolerance is the main factor restricting the agglomeration of college teachers in eastern area,while technology is the key to improve agglomeration of college teachers in central and western provinces especially in western provinces.Therefore,the agglomeration of college teachers could be improved through optimizing the environment of scientific research and technology,innovating the mode of talent gathering,and perfecting the policy of regional talents. |
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| Keywords: | agglomeration of college teachers concentration sys-GMM method technical merit tolerance talent policy |
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