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高考方案:考试方式与计分方式
引用本文:温忠麟,罗冠中.高考方案:考试方式与计分方式[J].中国考试,2008(3).
作者姓名:温忠麟  罗冠中
作者单位:华南师范大学,华南师范大学
基金项目:教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地项目资助
摘    要:本文讨论了国际上若干典型的高考方案,从高考方案中校内评定和统一考试所占比重、高考分数是否经过校准两个角度给所述高考方案进行定位。比较和分析这些典型的高考方案,可以为国内的高考方案提供改革思路:改革高考计分方式势在必行,有选考科目的高考方案需要对考试分数进行校准。

关 键 词:高考  校内评定  统一考试  分数校准

The Schemes of College Entrance Examination:Evaluation Approaches and Scoring Systems
WEN Zhonglin LUO Guanzhong.The Schemes of College Entrance Examination:Evaluation Approaches and Scoring Systems[J].China Examinations,2008(3).
Authors:WEN Zhonglin LUO Guanzhong
Institution:WEN Zhonglin LUO Guanzhong
Abstract:Some typical schemes of college entrance examination were introduced and compared.The involved schemes,which are being used in USA,Britain,Netherlands,Australia,China Mainland and Hong Kong,etc., were located in a diagram in terms of evaluation approaches and scoring systems.Any new scheme proposed in future can be located easily in the same way.The research provided some innovative ideas for the scheme redesigning in China.More scientific scoring system should be imperative under the situation,while the school- based assessment seems not acceptable under the present circumstance.
Keywords:College entrance examination  School-based assessment  Public examination  Score moderation
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