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关羽攻打襄樊目的:恢复荆州版图以备北伐——兼评刘备、诸葛亮借刀杀人说
引用本文:付开镜.关羽攻打襄樊目的:恢复荆州版图以备北伐——兼评刘备、诸葛亮借刀杀人说[J].襄樊学院学报,2014(1):5-8,16.
作者姓名:付开镜
作者单位:广西师范学院政法学院,广西南宁530001
摘    要:建安二十四年关羽自江陵出兵攻打襄樊,不属于诸葛亮隆中对策的"北伐",而只是被刘备任命为"襄阳太守"的关羽,谋求荆州领土完整、满足北伐时"将荆州之军以向宛、洛"的隆中对策的前提条件。关羽攻打襄樊的背景也不是"天下有变",因此,也就不存在刘备、诸葛亮的援助计划。孙权袭取荆州后,刘备也没有足够军力援助关羽。关羽兵败被杀也不是什么刘备、诸葛亮的借刀杀人计,关羽死后未得谥号也非刘备刻意为之。

关 键 词:关羽  襄樊  北伐  《隆中对》

Why Did Guan Yu Attrack Xiangfan
FU Kaijing.Why Did Guan Yu Attrack Xiangfan[J].Journal of Xiangfan University,2014(1):5-8,16.
Authors:FU Kaijing
Institution:FU Kaijing (School of Politics and Laws Science, Guangxi Teachers Education University, Nanning 530001, China)
Abstract:In the 24th year of Jianan,Guan Yu attacked ancient Xiangfan,which did not belong to the northern expedition of the Longzhong Strategies by Zhuge Liang,just as a precondition to seek Jingzhou territorial integrity to prepare for the northern expedition of the Longzhong countermeasures. The background in which Guan Yu attacked ancient Xiangfan was not that the central plains situation changed. Therefore,there was not a plan by which Liu Bei and Zhuge Liang helped Guan Yu. Guan Yu’s kill had nothing to do with Liu Bei and Zhuge Liang. And it was not Liu Bei’s intention that Guan Yu did not acquire a posthumous title after his death.
Keywords:Guan Yu  Xiangfan  Northern expedition  The Longzhong Strategies
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