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“四个世界”与修辞
引用本文:严才仁措.“四个世界”与修辞[J].毕节师范高等专科学校学报,2012(3):11-16.
作者姓名:严才仁措
作者单位:北方民族大学,宁夏银川750021
摘    要:王希杰先生将语言世界、物理世界、文化世界、心理世界统称为"四个世界"。它以语言世界为轴心,结合物理世界、心理世界、文化世界及"四个世界"之间的层次关系,探讨并完成"四个世界"理论对汉语修辞的思想观念上的革新、研究方式方法上的突破,并以此为切入点,着重研究解释汉语修辞的发生原理、运作机制,从而反映修辞的本质和规律。用"四个世界"理论阐述汉语修辞现象,理解起来简单明了,把握实质轻松自如,具有科学性和人文性的精神内涵。利用"四个世界"理论,可以使我们从更为广泛更为宏观的方面理解修辞,更为简便更为明了地掌握修辞,更为恰当地发挥修辞的语用功能,从而超越以语言为本位的狭义的微观的传统修辞观念。

关 键 词:四个世界  汉语修辞  关系

Four Worlds and Rhetoric
Institution:YANGCAI Ren-cuo(North University for Ethnics,Ningxia,Yinchuan750021,China)
Abstract:By Mr.Wang Xijie,Four worlds are the language world,the physical world,the cultural world,the psychological world.It takes the language world as the axle center and combines the hierarchical relation between the physics world,the psychological world,the cultural world and "four worlds",discussing and completing four world theories to Chinese rhetoric ideological concept innovation and the breakthrough in research methods.then taking this asthe breakthrough point,it explains the occurrence of Chinese rhetoric principe,the operating mechanism so as to reflect the nature and the laws of rhetorc.Theory expounded by the four Chinese Rhetoric world phenomenon,it is simple to understandand grasp the essence of ease with the scientific spirit and humanisticconnotation.we can understand rhetoric from a more widespread aspect with fourworld theories and have a better command of rhetoric and even give play to rhetorical pragmatical function properly to surmount the traditional rhetoricl concept which is narrow yet microscopic and take the language as the standard.
Keywords:Four Worlds  Chinese Rhetoric  Relations
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