| 未婚青年生殖健康现状及对计生服务的需求 |
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| 引用本文： | 张根华,张国平,张海芸,肖彩琴.未婚青年生殖健康现状及对计生服务的需求[J].常熟理工学院学报,2002,16(2):98-100,120. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张根华 张国平 张海芸 肖彩琴 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 常熟高等专科学校人口科学与技术系
2. 常熟市生殖卫生研究所,江苏,常熟,215500 |
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| 基金项目： | 常熟市科委立项项目(C2 0 0 0 1 3) |
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| 摘 要： | 采用问卷调查方式，调查内容包括未婚青年生殖健康现状、对婚前性行为、人工流产的态度与看法、对计生服务的需求状况与期望；结果表明：1、农村未婚从业青年婚前性行为、人工流产有明显增多趋势，人流经历确实造成了身心伤害；2、未婚青年迫切需要生殖健康与避孕节育措施服务；3、计划生育部门应有效转变观念，拓宽服务领域，提高服务质量。
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| 关 键 词： | 未婚青年 生殖健康现状 计划生育 定量研究 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-2794(2002)02-0098-03 |
Reproductive Health Status and Family Planning Service Needs of Unmarried Youth in Rural Area in Jiangsu Province |
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| ZHANG Gen-hua,ZHANG Guo-ping,ZHANG Hai-yun,XIAO Cai-qin.Reproductive Health Status and Family Planning Service Needs of Unmarried Youth in Rural Area in Jiangsu Province[J].Journal of Changshu Institute of Technology,2002,16(2):98-100,120. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Gen-hua ZHANG Guo-ping ZHANG Hai-yun XIAO Cai-qin |
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| Institution: | ZHANG Gen_hua 1,ZHANG Guo_ping 1,ZHANG Hai_yun 1,XIAO Cai_qin 2 |
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| Abstract: | Objective: To ascertain the reproductive health status and attitude to premarital sexual behavior, induced abortion and family planning service needs, To learn the possible and available way of providing reproductive health service by family planning service net for rural unmarried youth. Method: Questionnaire survey-the quantitative study. The contents include: reproductive health status, the attitude to premarital sexual behavior, induced abortion, the needs and the expectation of family planning service. Results: There were 58% unmarried youth agree to the premarital sexual behavior and 38% female unmarried youth had induced abortion history. Induced abortion in the hospital and family planning station, the percentages were 57% and 28%, respectively. The needed service contents provided by family planning station include the contraceptive service and reproductive health knowledge , the percentages were 40% and 48%, respectively. On the other respect, there were no significant difference for all of the results between different regions and between male and female youth. Conclusions: Unmarried youth's premarital sexual behavior and induced abortion were significantly increased step by step. The study highlighted the urgent need to change the attitudes of family planning workers to provide contraceptive services. The government should develop clear policies to include adolescent education into family planning program. |
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| Keywords: | Unmarried Youth Reproductive Health Family Planning Quantitative Study |
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