| 论中国城市早期发展的阶段与特点 |
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| 引用本文： | 毛曦.论中国城市早期发展的阶段与特点[J].天津师范大学学报(社会科学版),2006(3):29-35. |
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| 作者姓名： | 毛曦 |
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| 作者单位： | 大连大学,人文学院,辽宁,大连,116622 |
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| 基金项目： | 辽宁省哲学社会科学规划基金项目(L05BLS005) |
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| 摘 要： | 基于对城市形成与起源的理论认识,从相关考古发现和历史文献记载分析,可以认为:中国城市起源于仰韶文化晚期和龙山文化早期;中国历史上真正意义的城市形成于夏代;从夏代城市形成到秦代郡县城市普遍推行这个阶段,中国早期城市的发展可分为三个小的时期。中国城市的早期发展呈现出显著的特征:中国早期城市具有多元起源和形成、不平衡发展并渐趋一统的特点;城市发展经历了城与市双轨并进的演进道路;政治因素在城市发展中发挥了主导作用。
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| 关 键 词： | 城市起源 城市形成 郡县城市 城址 |
| 文章编号： | 1671-1106（2006）03-0029-07 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-02-07 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年2月7日 |
On The Stages and the Characteristics of the Early Development about Chinese City |
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| MAO Xi.On The Stages and the Characteristics of the Early Development about Chinese City[J].Journal of Tianjin Normal University(Social Science),2006(3):29-35. |
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| Authors: | MAO Xi |
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| Abstract: | On the basis of the theory of the form and the origin about city,according to historical document record and relevant archaeological discovery,we can think that Chinese cities originated in the later period of Yangshao culture and the early period of Longshan culture;The city of the real meaning took shape in Xia dynasty in China's history;The stage from Xia dynasty to Qin dynasty can be divided into three periods.The early development of the city in China demonstrates the remarkable characteristics: Chinese early cities being of poly-origin and poly-form,uneven development and being uniform gradually;Gradual progress road with the double track including the city and the market;the political factor playing a leading role in the history of the city development. |
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| Keywords: | the origin of the city the forming of the city the county city city site |
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