| 言语行为理论与名词式人物换称———以《红楼梦》前八十回对话句语料为例 |
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| 引用本文： | 张征,段慧如.言语行为理论与名词式人物换称———以《红楼梦》前八十回对话句语料为例[J].湖南师范大学社会科学学报,2012,41(2):135-139. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张征 段慧如 |
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| 作者单位： | 中南大学外国语学院,湖南长沙,410083 |
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| 基金项目： | 湖南省哲学社会科学基金项目，中南大学人文社科基金项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 言语行为理论是语用学的第一理论.它认为,人们说话时,同时在进行三种行为:说话行为、行事行为以及取效行为.其中,行事行为能体现说话者的意图,是最关键的行为.名词式人物换称是发话方在众多指称方式中进行选择、动态使用人物指称的过程,是一种由单个名词所体现的言语行为.从言语行为理论的角度对(红楼梦》名词式人物换称进行研讨,并利用标记性、距离性等概念对第一、第二、第三人称的名词式人物换称进行深层次的剖析.
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| 关 键 词： | 《红楼梦》 言语行为 名词式人物换称 标记性 距离性 |
Speech Act Theory and the Nominal Personal Reference Shift——Based on the Data of Conversational Utterances in the First 80 chapters of Hongloumeng |
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| ZHANG Zheng
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DUAN Hui-ru.Speech Act Theory and the Nominal Personal Reference Shift——Based on the Data of Conversational Utterances in the First 80 chapters of Hongloumeng[J].Journal of Social Science of Hunan Normal University,2012,41(2):135-139. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Zheng DUAN Hui-ru |
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| Institution: | ZHANG Zheng,DUAN Hui-ru |
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| Abstract: | The Speech Act Theory is the foremost theory of pragmatics.According to it,when a person speaks,three kinds of acts are simultaneously performed:the locutionary act,the illocutionary act and the perlocutionary act.Among which,the illocutionary act is the most important one as it can reflect the speaker’s intention.The nominal personal reference shift is a process in which the speaker makes dynamic choice among the various personal reference forms.It is a kind of speech act which is instantiated by single noun.This paper makes a tentative study on the nominal personal reference shift from the perspective of Speech Act Theory.In the course of discussion,the nominal personal reference shift is deeply discussed by making use of such notions as markedness,distance and the three persons. |
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| Keywords: | Hongloumeng speech act nominal personal reference shift markedness distance |
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