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浅论李渭与阳明心学
引用本文:任清平.浅论李渭与阳明心学[J].铜仁学院学报,2010,12(6):1-3.
作者姓名:任清平
作者单位:中共铜仁地委党校,贵州铜仁554300
摘    要:李渭作为王阳明的私淑弟子,是阳明心学在贵州的三大传人之一。他继承了阳明心学并有所突破。他的“求本心”反映了“心即理”的阳明心学本体论;“必为圣人”目标体现了王阳明“立志为圣贤”的人生观;“明道”、“不欲”与王阳明“存天理,去人欲”有异曲同工之妙;而“以行为先”的认识论对阳明心学“知行合一”有所突破。他一生着力“躬行”,力求达到“常清常明”反映了“事上磨练”的阳明心学方法论。他一生坚持讲学传道,对阳明心学在贵州、云南等地的传播和兴盛起了重要的推动作用。

关 键 词:李渭  阳明心学  继承  突破  传播

Discussion of Li Wei and the Mind Study of Wang Yangming
REN Qing-ping.Discussion of Li Wei and the Mind Study of Wang Yangming[J].Journal of Tongren University,2010,12(6):1-3.
Authors:REN Qing-ping
Institution:REN Qing-ping ( The Party School of Tongren Regional Committee of CPC, Tongren, Guizhou 554300, China )
Abstract:Li Wei, as one of Wang Yangming's private students, was one of the three inheritors of Wang Yangming's mind study in Guizhou. He succeeded the mind study of Wang Yangming and had some breakthrough at the same time. His view of "seeking real heart" ref/ects the ontology that "mind is principle" of Wang Yangming's mind study; the aim of "being a saint" reflects Wang Yangming's view of life, which is "determining to be a saint"; "knowing Dao" and "no more desires" are similar to Wang Yangming's view of "keeping justice and getting ride of human desires"; and the epistemology of "to act first" is a breakthrough to Wang Yangming's mind study of "the unity of knowledge and action". His action, that focused on "practice" all his life and strived to achieve the status of "always clearing and understanding", reflects the methodology of "practicing in actual activities" of Wang Yangming's mind study. He insisted to give lectures and deliver a sermon all of his life, and this played an important promoting role in the spread and prosperity of the mind study of Wang Yangming in Guizhou, Yunnan and other places.
Keywords:Li Wei  the Mind Study of Wang Yangming  succession  break  spread
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