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中日高等教育消费模式的比较及启示
引用本文:张晓明.中日高等教育消费模式的比较及启示[J].高教论坛,2012(7):134-137.
作者姓名:张晓明
作者单位:中央司法警官学院,河北保定,071000
基金项目:基数加发展即当年各校的金额分配额以其前一年所得份额为基础;考虑当年事业发展与变化的情况而定,综合定额加专项补助即基于定员定额;将“专项补助”作为“综合定额”的补充;根据国家的政策导向和学校的特殊需要单独核定下达
摘    要:高等教育快速发展的经费保障既是教育问题,同时也是一个社会消费问题。考察和研究高等教育消费水平和消费模式,将中日高等教育消费模式在经费渠道及构成、公众参与高等教育投资、学费比重、学生资助制度等方面进行对比研究,借鉴国外高等教育的国家消费、个人消费模式,有益于建立现代大学制度,更新高等教育管理理念,促进高等教育的健康发展,实现国家中长期教育发展规划的战略目标。

关 键 词:中日  高等教育  教育经济  教育消费  消费模式

A Comparative Study and Inspiration on the Mode of Higher Educational Consumption between Japan and China
ZHANG Xiao-ming.A Comparative Study and Inspiration on the Mode of Higher Educational Consumption between Japan and China[J].higher education forum,2012(7):134-137.
Authors:ZHANG Xiao-ming
Institution:ZHANG Xiao-ming(The Central Institute for Correctional Police,Baoding 071000,China)
Abstract:The financial safeguard of higher education which is in rapid development is an educational issue as well as a social consumption issue.The article researched on the level and mode of higher education consumption.It made a comparison of the financial source and structure,public participation in higher education investment,proportion of tuition,and student funding system between China and Japan.The experience of Japan will be helpful to establish the modern university system,update the idea of administration and promote the sound development of higher education,and achieve the aim of national long-term plan for education reform and development in China.
Keywords:Japan and China  higher education  educational economy  educational consumption  mode o[ consumption
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