| 民主社会主义起源及其鼻祖再探索 |
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| 引用本文： | 罗显华,刘洛.民主社会主义起源及其鼻祖再探索[J].湖北第二师范学院学报,2012(5):44-51. |
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| 作者姓名： | 罗显华 刘洛 |
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| 作者单位： | 清华大学马克思主义学院;包商银行农村金融部 |
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| 摘 要： | 如果把1848年《共产党宣言》的发表作为科学社会主义诞生的标志,那么民主社会主义是先于科学社会主义出现的。马克思、恩格斯在《共产党宣言》中剖析了当时流行的多种社会主义和共产主义的流派,实质上这些流派属于民主社会主义。蒲鲁东在1840年发表的《什么是所有权》一书里不但主张普选、放弃革命及"第三种社会形式",而且尤其对共产主义制度展开了攻击。蒲鲁东的这些主张具有民主社会主义的典型特征,因此蒲鲁东是民主社会主义的"鼻祖",具备原初意义。
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| 关 键 词： | 民主社会主义 起源研究 鼻祖探索 |
Exploration of the Origins of the Democratic Socialism Ideological Trend and Its "Ancestor" |
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| LUO Xian-hua,LIU Luo.Exploration of the Origins of the Democratic Socialism Ideological Trend and Its "Ancestor"[J].Journal of Hubei University of Education,2012(5):44-51. |
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| Authors: | LUO Xian-hua LIU Luo |
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| Institution: | 1.School of Marxism,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100684,China;2.Baoshang Bank,Baotou Inner Mongolia 014030,China) |
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| Abstract: | The authors think that,if we take The Manifesto of the Communist Party published in 1848 as the birth mark of the scientific socialism,the democratic socialism ideological trend should appear prior to the scientific socialism.Marx and Engels had analyzed the popular variety of socialist and communist genres in The Manifesto of the Communist Party at that time;in essence,these schools belonged to the democratic socialism ideological trend.Proudhon not only advocated general election,abandoning revolution and "the third social form",but also especially attacked the communist system in What is Ownership published in 1840.Proudhon’s ideas had typical characteristics of the democratic socialism ideological trend.Therefore,the authors think that Proudhon was the "ancestor" of the democratic socialism ideological trend.His thinking had the original meaning. |
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| Keywords: | democratic socialism ideological trend research of origins exploration of the "ancestor" |
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