| 方国珍与何真不同历史际遇的原因及启示 |
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| 引用本文： | 周松芳.方国珍与何真不同历史际遇的原因及启示[J].台州学院学报,2013(4):5-8,11. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周松芳 |
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| 作者单位： | 中山大学中文系,广东广州510275 |
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| 摘 要： | 元末浙东方国珍与岭南何真最后归顺朱元璋,当朝所受待遇相似,历史际遇相去悬殊——方国珍一直被视为叛复无常的盗贼之流,何真却被定格为识时务的豪杰,在民间叙述中更是被揄扬备至。究其原因是,方国珍一方面受到朱明王朝掌控的正史书写的压制,另一方面因与后来掌文柄的浙东士大夫相处不谐,导致民间叙述的贬抑。民间叙述多属文化范畴,学术上的厘清,也有助于文化上的建设。
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| 关 键 词： | 方国珍 何真 历史际遇 真相 |
The Reasons for the Different Historical Images of Fang Guozhen and He Zhen |
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| Zhou Songfang.The Reasons for the Different Historical Images of Fang Guozhen and He Zhen[J].Journal of Taizhou University,2013(4):5-8,11. |
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| Authors: | Zhou Songfang |
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| Institution: | Zhou Songfang (Department of Chinese, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510275) |
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| Abstract: | Among the local uprising forces in Late Yuan Dynasty, Fang Guozhen from East Zheji- ang Province and He Zhen from Lingnan District （South of Wuling Mountains, that is nowadays Guang- dong Province） were the last two to be submissive to Zhu Yuanzhang. Both of them enjoyed roughly the same privileges in the Ming Dynasty. However, they were pictured rather differently in history and especially in the folklore. Fang had always been regarded as a rebellious bandit, while He was consid- ered a heroic character who knew ＂the current course of events＂. It is held in this paper that the rea- sons for these differences lie in the fact that Fang was not only depreciated by the official historians, but he was also belittled by the popular narrative because he did not go on well with the scholars of East Zhejiang Province. Since popular narrative is part of the culture, this research is therefore helpful for the cultural construction. |
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| Keywords: | Fang Guozhen He Zhen historical image truth |
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