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从“无善无恶”看心学与佛学交融的可能与限度
引用本文:龚晓康.从“无善无恶”看心学与佛学交融的可能与限度[J].教育文化论坛,2011,3(5):29-33,38.
作者姓名:龚晓康
作者单位:贵州大学中国文化书院,贵州贵阳,550025
基金项目:贵州省教育厅高等学校人文社会科学研究项目“融贯与开新——三教合一视域下的阳明心学”阶段性成果
摘    要:王阳明的“无善无恶”之说在后世引起了极大争论,批评者讥其“源于佛老”。本文通过分析王阳明“无善无恶”学说的提出及其思想内涵,并与佛教特别是禅学的“无善无恶”说进行比较,指出王阳明之“无善无恶”论与佛学确有共通之处,二者均认同本体界无善无恶,现象界有善有恶,均强调形上虚寂本体与形下现实生命的贯通。然心学之“无善无恶”论的理论依据为儒学传统之体用论,与佛教之缘起论迥然有异。就阳明心学的思想实质来看,是援释入儒而以儒为宗,心学与佛学是在保持各自差异基础上的交融。

关 键 词:无善无恶  体用一源  缘起性空

The possibility and limit of the assimilation of learning of mind-heart with Buddhism examined by neither good nor evil
Gong Xiao-kang.The possibility and limit of the assimilation of learning of mind-heart with Buddhism examined by neither good nor evil[J].Joumal of Education Culture,2011,3(5):29-33,38.
Authors:Gong Xiao-kang
Institution:Gong Xiao-kang(Chinsese Culture Academy,Guizhou University,Guiyang 550025)
Abstract:Wang Yangming's theory of neither good nor evil arouse great controversy.Some critics satirized it as originated from Buddhism and Taoism.Through analysis of the proposition and the connotation of Wang's theory of neither good nor evil and comparison it with the theory of neither good nor evil of Buddhism,esp.of Chan school,this essay points out the similarities between Wang and Chan.They both hold that neither good nor evil exist in noumenon world whereas good and evil exist in phenomenon world.They both e...
Keywords:neither good nor evil  one origin of entity and function  interdependent origination and empty in essence  
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