| 李调元诗歌本质论初探 |
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| 引用本文： | 郑家治.李调元诗歌本质论初探[J].成都师专学报,2011(2):56-62. |
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| 作者姓名： | 郑家治 |
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| 作者单位： | 西华大学人文学院,四川成都610039 |
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| 摘 要： | 清代巴蜀著名诗人、学者李调元有论述诗词赋戏曲的理论著作四十卷。从人类发展的角度,他认为诗歌是＂天地自然之乐＂,人情应当同于天籁;从哲学的角度,他认为万物源于气,人也＂禀气成形＂,进而认为＂忧悲喜怒,人之气也＂。为此,他鲜明地提出＂诗道性情＂的观点,进而提出诗歌当抒发真情,所谓＂语语从肺腑中流出＂。这种诗歌本质论较前人有重大突破。
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| 关 键 词： | 李调元 诗歌 本源 本质 养气 抒情 |
Preliminary Discussion of Li Tiaoyuan＇s Theory on Poetic Nature |
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| ZHENG Jia-zhi.Preliminary Discussion of Li Tiaoyuan＇s Theory on Poetic Nature[J].Journal of Chengdu Teachers College,2011(2):56-62. |
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| Authors: | ZHENG Jia-zhi |
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| Institution: | ZHENG Jia-zhi(School of Humanities,Xihua University,Chengdu,Sichuan,610039,China) |
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| Abstract: | As a famous Ba-Shu poet and scholar in Qing dynasty,Li Tiaoyuan devoted 40 volumes of theoretic works dealing with poems,ci,fu and qu.From the perspective of human development,he believed that poem was ＇music in nature＇,and that the human＇s emotion should be in harmony with natural sound.From the perspective of philosophy,he maintained that all things originate from Qi and human is also ＇formed from Qi＇,and that ＂worry,sorrow,happiness and anger are the demonstration of human＇s Qi＂.Thus,he distinctively put forward that ＇poems should express the mankind＇s disposition＇.Furthermore,he voiced that poems should convey the human＇s real sentiments,i.e.＇every words flow from the composer＇s heart＇.This kind of theory on poetic nature was a significant breakthrough over his predecessors. |
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| Keywords: | Li Tiaoyuan poem origin nature nurture Qi express emotion |
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