| 论汉末名士到魏晋士族的复杂历程--以汉末颍川荀、陈、钟三家为中心 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘啸.论汉末名士到魏晋士族的复杂历程--以汉末颍川荀、陈、钟三家为中心[J].许昌学院学报,2005,24(6):23-28. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘啸 |
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| 作者单位： | 华东师范大学,历史系,上海,200062 |
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| 摘 要： | 东汉末年的大姓名士是魏晋士族的前身，但并不是所有的大姓名士都能成为士族。比较汉末颍川地区的荀、陈、钟三家的三代代表人物，分析他们朋友、师生、婚姻等不同层面的关系，并从家风、家学、政治权力等的演变来看，三家士族形成的道路及特点：早期服膺儒学，反对外戚宦官专政的政治态度相同；其后，师生、婚姻等关系沟通加强了他们之间的政治联合，文化的传承，学术的熏陶，权力的把握及政治制度的保障，共同促成了汉末名士向魏晋士族的转变。
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| 关 键 词： | 汉末名士 魏晋士族 三家关系 婚姻 师生 学术文化 |
| 文章编号： | 1671-9824(2005)06-0023-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年6月19日 |
On the complex process of becoming nobles in the Wei and Jin Dynasties from celebrities in the late Han Dynasty |
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| LIU Xiao.On the complex process of becoming nobles in the Wei and Jin Dynasties from celebrities in the late Han Dynasty[J].Journal of Xuchang University,2005,24(6):23-28. |
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| Authors: | LIU Xiao |
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| Abstract: | The celebrities in the late Eastern Han Dynasty were the predecessors of the nobles in the Wei and Jin Dynasties. However, not all the celebrities could become nobles. This paper studies the three families of Xun, Chen and Zhong in Yingchuan area in the late Han Dynasty, selecting their representatives for a comparative study. It emphasizes the relationships between friends, between teachers and students and between husbands and wives in elaborating the way based on which the three families became nobles and its characteristics as viewed from the evolution of family morality, family culture, and political power:their command of Confucianism in the early period,their similar political attitude against dictatorship;later,relations between teachers and students and mariage strengthened their political union,cultural inheritance,academic nurture,grasp of power and the guarantee of political systems jointly made the conversion of the celebrities in the late Han Dynasty into the nobles in the Wei and Jin Dynasties. |
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| Keywords: | the celebrities in the late Han Dynasty the nobles in the Wei and Jin Dynasties the relationship between the three families marriage teachers and students academy and culture |
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