Evaluation of True Criterion Validity for Unidimensional Multicomponent Measuring Instruments in Longitudinal Studies |
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| Authors: | Tenko Raykov George A Marcoulides |
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| Institution: | 1. Michigan State Universityraykov@msu.edu;3. University of California, Santa Barbara |
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| Abstract: | Longitudinal studies offer unique opportunities to identify the specificity variance in the components of a psychometric scale that is administered repeatedly. This article discusses a procedure for evaluation of the relationship between true scale scores and criterion variables uncorrelated with measurement errors in longitudinally presented measures comprising unidimensional multicomponent instruments. The approach provides point and interval estimates of the true scale criterion validity with respect to a criterion that is assessed once or repeatedly, as well as a means for testing temporal stability in this validity. The outlined method is based on an application of the latent variable modeling methodology, is readily applicable with popular software, and is illustrated using empirical data. |
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| Keywords: | criterion factor analysis model latent variable modeling measurement error measurement invariance specificity specificity invariance true criterion validity |
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