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社会支持对大学生利他行为的影响:自我效能感的中介作用
引用本文:刘永存,吴贤华,张和平,尹霞.社会支持对大学生利他行为的影响:自我效能感的中介作用[J].中国特殊教育,2021(3):78-83.
作者姓名:刘永存  吴贤华  张和平  尹霞
作者单位:湖北第二师范学院教育科学学院;华中科技大学教育科学研究院
基金项目:湖北省教育科学规划2017年度立项课题“移动互联时代大学生疏离感的成因与应对”(项目批准号:2017GB074)阶段性研究成果。
摘    要:为探究社会支持、自我效能感和大学生利他行为的关系,采用社会支持评定量表、一般自我效能感量表、大学生利他行为量表对10所高校的1995名大学生进行调查。结果显示:(1)大学生利他行为低于理论中值,自我效能感高于理论中值,获得社会支持比较高;(2)社会支持、自我效能感和大学生利他行为之间均呈现显著正相关;(3)自我效能感在社会支持与利他行为之间起部分中介作用。

关 键 词:社会支持  大学生  利他行为  自我效能感  中介作用

The Effect of Social Support on Altruistic Behavior of College Students:The Mediating Role of Self-Efficacy
LIU Yongcun,WU Xianhua,ZHANG Heping,YIN Xia.The Effect of Social Support on Altruistic Behavior of College Students:The Mediating Role of Self-Efficacy[J].Chinese Journal of Special Education,2021(3):78-83.
Authors:LIU Yongcun  WU Xianhua  ZHANG Heping  YIN Xia
Institution:(School of Education,Hubei Normal University,Wuhan,430205;Institute of Education Science,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,430205)
Abstract:In order to explore the relationship between social support,self-efficacy and altruistic behavior of college students,1995 college students from 10 universities were investigated with the Social Support Rating Scale,General Self-Efficacy Scale and College Students’Altruistic Behavior Scale.The results showed that:1)the college students’altruistic behavior is lower than the theoretical median,self-efficacy is higher than the theoretical median,and social support is relatively high;2)there is a significant positive correlation between social support,self-efficacy and altruistic behavior of college students;3)self-efficacy plays a partial mediating role between social support and altruistic behavior.
Keywords:social support  college student  altruistic behavior  self-efficacy  mediating role
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