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男性服刑人员社会支持和应付方式的研究
引用本文:孙圣涛,丁洁.男性服刑人员社会支持和应付方式的研究[J].中国特殊教育,2006(2):87-90.
作者姓名:孙圣涛  丁洁
作者单位:上海师范大学应用心理系,上海,200234
摘    要:采用社会支持评定量表和应付方式问卷对242名男性服刑人员的社会支持及应付方式进行问卷调查。结果表明:(1)解决问题与社会支持各维度存在显著正相关;自责与社会支持总分等存在显著负相关。(2)解决问题与年龄、文化程度存在显著正相关;自责、幻想、合理化、社会支持总分等与服刑时间存在显著负相关。(3)无前科的服刑人员的社会支持总分和主观支持得分显著高于有前科的服刑人员;无前科的服刑人员的自责得分显著低于有前科的服刑人员。(4)有配偶的服刑人员的社会支持总分等显著高于没有配偶的服刑人员;有配偶的服刑人员的解决问题、求助的得分显著高于没有配偶的服刑人员。

关 键 词:男性服刑人员  社会支持  应付方式  自责

A Research on Social Support and Coping Style for Male Prisoners
SUN Shengtao,DING Jie.A Research on Social Support and Coping Style for Male Prisoners[J].Chinese Journal of Special Education,2006(2):87-90.
Authors:SUN Shengtao  DING Jie
Abstract:To study male prisoners' social support and coping style,242 male prisoners were tested using Social Support Scale and Coping Style Questionnaire.The results show that 1) Problem solving is positively related to all aspects of social support.Self-accusation and social support points are obviously negatively correlated.2) Problem solving has positive correlation with age and education.Self-accusation,illusion,rationalization and social support points are obviously negatively related to the time in prison.3) The scores of prisoners without previous conviction are much higher in social support points and objective support than that of those with previous conviction.The scores of people without criminal records are obviously lower in self-accusation than that of people with criminal records.4) The scores of those who have spouse are much higher in social support points,problem solving and asking for help than that of those who without.Conclusion: The results may serve as a basis for education of male prisoners.
Keywords:male prisoners social support coping style self-accusation
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