| 大学生计算机等级考试成败的归因研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 潘巧明,叶爱香,何义珠.大学生计算机等级考试成败的归因研究[J].丽水学院学报,2008,30(2):113-118. |
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| 作者姓名： | 潘巧明 叶爱香 何义珠 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 丽水学院,计算机与信息工程学院,浙江,丽水,323000
2. 丽水学院,图书馆,浙江,丽水,323000 |
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| 摘 要： | 以Weiner的归因理论为指导，采用访谈和问卷调查等方法对浙江省大学生计算机等级考试成败归因进行调查分析。结果显示，大学生的归因方式存在缺陷，他们认为外部因素是影响考试成绩的最主要因素，而忽视对内部因素的归因分析；在计算机等级考试通过率方面，不同性别和不同专业类别因素没有产生影响，但不同考试类别因素有极其显著差异的影响；等级考试失败的学生对下次考试成功的期望值较高，但在调整学习方法和学习策略方面态度消极。
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| 关 键 词： | 大学生 计算机等级考试 归因 问卷调查 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-6749(2008)02-0113-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007年12月3日 |
On College-students' Attribution of Computer Test Bank Examination |
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| Pan Qiaoming,Ye Aixiang,He Yizhu.On College-students' Attribution of Computer Test Bank Examination[J].Journal of Lishui University,2008,30(2):113-118. |
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| Authors: | Pan Qiaoming Ye Aixiang He Yizhu |
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| Institution: | Pan Qiaoming ,Ye Aixiang, He Yizhu (1. College of Computer and Information Engineering, Lishui University, Lishui Zhejiang 323000,China; 2. Lishui University Library, Lishui Zhejiang 323000,China) |
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| Abstract: | Under the guidance of Weiner's Attribution Theory,the authors investigated and analyzed the college-students' attribution of computer test bank examination in Zhejiang Province through interview and questionnaire.The results showed that there were some defects in the student's attributions,as they regarded the external factors were more important and ignored the internal factors.In the examination,such factors as different sex and majors had no effect on the success and failure while the factor of exam category is remarkably distinct.Their expectations for the pass of the examination were higher,but they were negative in adjusting their learning methods and strategies. |
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| Keywords: | college students computer test bank examination attribution questionnaire |
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