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我国古代考试制度初探
引用本文:孙茹.我国古代考试制度初探[J].江苏广播电视大学学报,2001,12(4):48-50.
作者姓名:孙茹
作者单位:南京市电大白下区管理站,江苏,南京,210001
摘    要:我国考试制度最早在西周实行,经历史的演变不断发展。周代选士制、汉代察举制、魏晋九品官人制是考试制度的起源阶段。隋唐开始实行科举考试。科举考试是我国考试制度的重大发展,它对我国化有重要的影响。科举考试的根本是考试选士,培养了大批人才,成为学校教育的指挥棒。古代考试制度对国家的统一和民族的繁荣有重要作用。

关 键 词:古代  考试制度  选士  察举  科举  中国
文章编号:1008-4207(2001)04-0048-03
修稿时间:2001年1月8日

On the Ancient Examination System
SUN Ru.On the Ancient Examination System[J].Journal of Jiangsu Radio & Television University,2001,12(4):48-50.
Authors:SUN Ru
Abstract:The examination system in China, which originated from Western Zhou Dynasty, was developed uninterruptedly. At its original stage, the system was composed of the bachelor selection in Zhou Dynasty, recommendation and interview in Han Dynasty and Nine Grade Official System in Wei and Jin Dynasties. The Imperial Examination System, began in Sui and Tang Dynasties, was a significant outcome of the development of Chinese examination system. In Tang Dynasty the System was developed into a nation wide open testing system called "Keju", which influenced the Chinese culture significantly. This System has essentially brought about a lot of brains through examination so that it becomes the core of our education as well as evaluation on the Examination. Our Ancient Examination System has been playing an important roll in the unification of our country and the flourishing of our nation.
Keywords:the ancient examination system  scholar selecting  recommendation  imperial examination  
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