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影响英语自主学习能力的因素探析
作者单位:许昌学院外国语学院 河南许昌461000
摘    要:在中国,学生在英语学习过程中表现出来的被动性、依赖性问题仍旧存在。文章通过对影响学习者自主学习因素的分析,提出了以元认知策略培训为主,以优化学习者自我效能感、归因、动机等因素的组合,培养学习者积极、乐观的情感为辅的教学模式,以提高学生的自主学习能力。

关 键 词:英语自主学习  自我效能  动机  归因  元认知  情感

Probe into factors that affect English autonomous learning
Authors:Wei Wei
Abstract:In China,the passiveness and dependence problems in English learning still exist.The paper analyzed the factors that affect English autonomous learning,and raised self-efficacy,attribution,metacognitive strategies and moral factors are the intrinsic factors which affect autonomous English learning.In English teaching,teachers could start from these intrinsic factors to improve learners' self-efficacy,optimise the combinations of the motivation,attribution,moral factors and offer more metacognitive strategies training.These factors are sure to improve their autonomous learning ability.
Keywords:English learning autonomy  self-efficacy  motivation  attribution  metacognitive  moral factors
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