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潮汕地区农村留守儿童焦虑现状研究
引用本文:吴文春,陈洵,庄观英.潮汕地区农村留守儿童焦虑现状研究[J].韩山师范学院学报,2011,32(4):38-41.
作者姓名:吴文春  陈洵  庄观英
作者单位:韩山师范学院 教育系,广东潮州,521041
摘    要:目的:了解潮汕地区农村留守儿童焦虑现状及其影响因素。方法:采用问卷法随机抽取潮州、汕头、揭阳三市农村地区的五年级和初一年级学生进行调查。结果:(1)潮汕地区农村留守儿童和非留守儿童在状态焦虑和特质焦虑水平上没有显著差异,但仅母亲在外打工组留守儿童的状态焦虑得分显著高于非留守儿童;(2)初一年级留守儿童在特质焦虑维度得分...

关 键 词:潮汕地区  留守儿童  状态焦虑  特质焦虑

A Study on the Current Anxiety Status of Rural Left-behind Children in Chaoshan Area
WU Wen-chun,CHEN Xun,Zhuang Guan-ying.A Study on the Current Anxiety Status of Rural Left-behind Children in Chaoshan Area[J].Journal of Hanshan Teachers College,2011,32(4):38-41.
Authors:WU Wen-chun  CHEN Xun  Zhuang Guan-ying
Institution:(Department of Education, Hanshan Normal University, Chaozhou 521041 )
Abstract:Objective: To find out the current anxiety status and its influencing factors of rural left-behind children in Chaoshan area. Methods: Making a survey of the fifth grade and seventh grade students in Chaozhou, Shantou and Jieyang Cities randomly by State--Trait Anxiety Inventory(STAI) and the general situation of self-compiled questionnaire. Results: (1)In Chaoshan area there is not significant difference in the state anxiety and trait anxiety levels between rural left-behind children and non-left-behind children. But the state anxiety score of left-behind children with mothers working outside is significantly higher than that of non-left-behind children; (2)The trait anxiety score of left-behind children in the seventh grade is significantly higher than that of the fifth grade. (3) As a whole, low-contact frequency group of left behind children have a higher trait anx- iety level than the high-contact frequency group. Conclusion: In Chaoshan area, the emotion status of rural left-behind children is good relatively. But left-behind children with the deficiency of mothers' care and love would generate anxiety easily. Parents working outside should try to strengthen contact and communication with their children
Keywords:Chaoshan area  left-behind children  state anxiety  trait anxiety
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