| 流行语构式化的模因机制与特征 |
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| 作者单位： | ;1.信阳师范学院外国语学院 |
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| 摘 要： | 流行语之所以流行,是因为其经过构式化,以构式流行语形式进入到语言体系中。流行语构式化的主要机制是模因,模因指文化基因,它因模仿传播而生存。人类社会的主流文化、时代思潮、特殊表达等信息构成潜势模因,是流行语形成的首要因素。这些潜势模因在语言信息加工过程中通过模因触发机制形成强势模因,进入语言网络体系,网络节点之间的联系呈自然的类型层级关系,其语言信息的复制和传播呈梯度演化。流行语在复制传播过程中由句群组成类构式,即体现构式化的概括本质,也体现出构式化的图式性、能产性和词汇组构性特征。
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| 关 键 词： | 构式化 流行语 模因 触发 演化 |
The Meme Mechanism and Characteristics of Catchword Constructionalization |
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| Institution: | ,Xinyang Normal University |
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| Abstract: | The catchword is popular just because of its process of constructionalization.It comes into language system in the form of catchword construction.The main mechanism of catchword constructionalization is meme,a culture gene which survives by imitation and transmission.The primary factor of catchword formation is the potential meme which consists information about dominant culture,zeitgeist,special expressions and so on.These potential memes turned into strong memes by trigger mechanism in the language information processing,entering language net system,producing new language node relation of natural type hierarchy.The copy and imitation of language information appears to be gradient evolution.The copy and transmission procession produces new catchword cluster,forming type construction which not only reflects the generalizing nature of constructionalization but also its characteristics of schematicity,productivity and compositionality. |
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| Keywords: | constructionalization catchword meme trigger evolution |
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