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行业协会垄断协议行为的法律规制
引用本文:王玉辉.行业协会垄断协议行为的法律规制[J].信阳师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版),2010,30(6):49-52.
作者姓名:王玉辉
作者单位:郑州大学法学院,河南郑州450001
基金项目:教育部人文社会科学研究项目(青年基金项目)
摘    要:行业协会实施的垄断协议行为严重限制了同一行业竞争者间的经营活动,破坏了竞争性的市场结构。反垄断法除对工业和商业领域行业协会的垄断协议行为进行规制外,还对职业性行业协会予以规制。行业协会实施的垄断协议行为一般表现为行业协会章程中限制竞争的条款、根据行业协会章程做出的强制性决议或建议等,其违法性是根据是否对行业成员的经营活动进行相互拘束进行判断。其中,强制性决定对其成员具有当然的拘束力,故必然违法,应对行业协会及组织、策划、赞成行业协会决定的成员企业进行规制;任意性建议只有在行业成员根据该建议实施协同行为后方构成违法,应对行业协会及实施的成员企业予以规制。

关 键 词:行业协会  垄断协议  相互拘束  决议

The Legal Regulation on the Monopoly Agreement Practice by Trade Association
WANG Yu-hui.The Legal Regulation on the Monopoly Agreement Practice by Trade Association[J].Journal of Xinyang Teachers College(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2010,30(6):49-52.
Authors:WANG Yu-hui
Institution:WANG Yu-hui ( Law School, Henan University, Kaifeng 450001, China)
Abstract:the Monopoly Agreement Practice condueted by trade association is an anti-competitive action, which greally restricts the com- petitive business activities between eompetitors, and undermines the competitive market structures. Besides the trade or industrial asso- ciation,the professional associations are regulated by anti-monopoly law. Assoeiationg monopoly agreement is expressed as a decision, which includes constitution, resolutions or recommendations, etc. Among them, mandatory decision is necessarily illegal and trade as- soeiations should be regulated because it necessarily binds assoeiation~ activities. And if its members implement coneerted practice ac- cording to the suggestions,the suggestions should be illegal and trade association and their members should be regulated together. As long as the decision limits association members" competition with each other, it should be illegal.
Keywords:trade association  monopoly agreement  mutual-restraint  resolution
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