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含约束反力情况下自然坐标系与直角坐标系的等效性及差异性
引用本文:李传新.含约束反力情况下自然坐标系与直角坐标系的等效性及差异性[J].荆门职业技术学院学报,2007,22(12):81-85.
作者姓名:李传新
作者单位:荆楚理工学院电子信息学院 湖北荆门448000
摘    要:质点曲线运动的动力学问题,在运用牛顿定律解题时,既可选用直角坐标系,又可选用自然坐标系。由于自然坐标系本身特点,其用在含有约束反力解题时,约束反力只出现在一个方向的动力学方程中。而在直角坐标系中描述问题,有助于对问题性质的认识和从几个运动方向独立求解。

关 键 词:自然坐标系  直角坐标系  约束反力
文章编号:1008-4657(2007)12-0081-05
收稿时间:2007-10-25
修稿时间:2007年10月25

Equivalent and Difference of Natural Coordinate System with Right Angle Coordinate System When Constraining Anti-force Comes into Being
LI Chuan-xin.Equivalent and Difference of Natural Coordinate System with Right Angle Coordinate System When Constraining Anti-force Comes into Being[J].Journal of Jingmen Vocational Technical College,2007,22(12):81-85.
Authors:LI Chuan-xin
Abstract:Natural coordinate system and right angle coordinate system are equivalent when Newton' law of motion is used in the dynamics problems of curve motion of a particle.Natural coordinate system has advantages in solving the problems which have constraining anti-forces,and constraining anti-forces only appear in a n-axis dynamics equation.On another hand,right angle coordinate system also has its advantages in describing what are and solving independently the questions from x-axis or y-axis direction.
Keywords:natural coordinate system  right angle coordinate system  constraining anti-force  
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