| 美国研究型大学的创新创业教育生态系统及其启示 |
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| 引用本文： | 汪怀君.美国研究型大学的创新创业教育生态系统及其启示[J].黑龙江高教研究,2020(6):73-79. |
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| 作者姓名： | 汪怀君 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国石油大学(华东),山东青岛266580 |
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| 摘 要： | 美国研究型大学是创新创业大学变革的先行者与引领者,展现出优异的创新创业驱动力与聚合力,成为区域崛起、国家繁荣与未来发展的保证。其成功转型的秘诀就在于构建起一个生机勃勃、富有驱动力的创新创业生态系统,它主要由创新创业法治与服务生态、创新创业教育生态、创新创业社区生态等三个部分构成,各构成要素深度融合、良性互动。它们的创新创业模式已经成为一种被实践证明的有效模式,对于"大众创业、万众创新"背景下的中国高校来说,具有重要的参考价值。
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| 关 键 词： | 研究型大学 创新创业型大学 创新创业生态系统 |
The Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education Ecosystem and Its Enlightenment of American Research Universities |
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| WANG Huai-jun.The Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education Ecosystem and Its Enlightenment of American Research Universities[J].Heilongjiang Researches on Higher Education,2020(6):73-79. |
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| Authors: | WANG Huai-jun |
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| Institution: | (China University of Petroleum,Qingdao 266580,China) |
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| Abstract: | American research universities,as the forerunners and leaders of the innovation and innovation of the university,show the amazing driving force and cohesiveness of innovation and entrepreneurship,and become the guarantee of regional rise,national prosperity and future development.The secret of the successful transformation of American research universities lies in the construction of a vibrant and dynamic innovation and entrepreneurship ecosystem.It is mainly composed of three parts:innovation and entrepreneurship rule of law and service ecology,innovation and entrepreneurship educational ecology,and innovation and entrepreneurship community ecology,which are deeply integrated and interact with each other.Their innovative entrepreneurial model has become an effective model that has been proved by practice,and it has important reference value for Chinese universities under the background of"mass entrepreneurship and innovation". |
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| Keywords: | Research university innovative entrepreneurial university innovation and entrepreneurial ecosystem |
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